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On this day

August 4 Tuesday, August 4, 2026

A curious almanac of what happened on August 4 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.

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Find out what the world looked like the day you arrived.

12
Events
7
Birthdays
5
Holidays
August 4, 1327: First War of Scottish Independence: James Douglas leads a raid into Weardale and almost kills Edward III of England.
1327
War 699 years ago

First War of Scottish Independence: James Douglas leads a raid into Weardale and almost kills Edward III of England.

James Douglas leads a daring raid into Weardale, nearly capturing the young Edward III in his tent during the First War of Scottish Independence.

History

What happened on August 4

12 verified entries Full timeline
  1. 598

    Goguryeo-Sui War: In response to a Goguryeo (Korean) incursion into Liaoxi, Emperor Wéndi of Sui orders his youngest son, Yang Liang (assisted by the co-prime minister Gao Jiong), to conquer Goguryeo during the Manchurian rainy season, with a Chinese army and navy.

    Emperor Wéndi of Sui orders his son Yang Liang to lead an invasion of Goguryeo during the rainy season, aiming to retaliate for a Korean incursion into Liaoxi.

    War
  2. 1265

    Second Barons' War: Battle of Evesham: The army of Prince Edward (the future king Edward I of England) defeats the forces of rebellious barons led by Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester, killing de Montfort and many of his allies.

    Prince Edward's army defeats Simon de Montfort and his rebel forces at the Battle of Evesham, killing de Montfort and many of his supporters.

    UK history
  3. 1327

    First War of Scottish Independence: James Douglas leads a raid into Weardale and almost kills Edward III of England.

    James Douglas leads a daring raid into Weardale, nearly capturing the young Edward III in his tent during the First War of Scottish Independence.

    War
  4. 1578

    Battle of Al Kasr al Kebir: The Moroccans defeat the Portuguese. Sebastian, King of Portugal is killed in the battle, leaving his elderly uncle, Cardinal Henry, as his heir. This initiates a succession crisis in Portugal.

    The Moroccans defeat the Portuguese at Al Kasr al Kebir, killing King Sebastian and leaving his elderly uncle Cardinal Henry as heir, initiating a succession crisis.

    War
  5. 1693

    Date traditionally ascribed to Dom Perignon's invention of champagne; it is not clear whether he actually invented champagne, however he has been credited as an innovator who developed the techniques used to perfect sparkling wine.

    Dom Perignon is traditionally credited with inventing champagne, though his exact role in its development remains unclear.

    Science
  6. 1789

    France: abolition of feudalism by the National Constituent Assembly.

    The National Constituent Assembly abolishes feudalism in France.

    World history
  7. 1796

    French Revolutionary Wars: Napoleon leads the French Army of Italy to victory in the Battle of Lonato.

    Napoleon leads the French Army of Italy to victory at the Battle of Lonato during the French Revolutionary Wars.

    War
  8. 1863

    Matica slovenská, Slovakia's public-law cultural and scientific institution focusing on topics around the Slovak nation, is established in Martin.

    Matica slovenská is established in Martin as a public-law cultural and scientific institution for Slovak national topics.

    Culture
  9. 1873

    American Indian Wars: While protecting a railroad survey party in Montana, the United States 7th Cavalry, under Lieutenant Colonel George Armstrong Custer clashes for the first time with the Cheyenne and Lakota people near the Tongue River; only one man on each side is killed.

    Lieutenant Colonel George Armstrong Custer leads the U.S. 7th Cavalry in a skirmish with the Cheyenne and Lakota near the Tongue River, resulting in one fatality on each side.

    US history
  10. 1964

    Second Gulf of Tonkin Incident: U.S. destroyers USS Maddox and USS Turner Joy mistakenly report coming under attack in the Gulf of Tonkin.

    USS Maddox and USS Turner Joy report being attacked in the Gulf of Tonkin, though no actual assault occurs.

    US history
  11. 1995

    Operation Storm, the last major battle of the Croatian War of Independence begins.

    Croatian forces launch Operation Storm, marking the final major offensive in the country's war for independence.

    War
  12. 2007

    NASA's Phoenix Mars lander is launched.

    NASA launches the Phoenix Mars Lander on a mission to study the Martian arctic circle.

    Technology

Born today

Famous birthdays on August 4

Music

The number one songs on August 4

Across the years Full chart history
Stand and Deliver album cover

🇬🇧 #1 on August 4, 1981

"Stand and Deliver"

by Adam and the Ants

The dandy highwayman spent five weeks at the top — a brash, glam-pop coronation.

#1 for 5 weeks

Also #1 on this day

  • 1965
    "Ticket To Ride"
    — The Beatles
  • 1972
    "Metal Guru"
    — T. Rex
  • 2003
    "Make Luv"
    — Room 5 ft. Oliver Cheatham

Film & TV

At the movies

Box office #1 and premieres All releases
The Empire Strikes Back poster

Box-office #1

The Empire Strikes Back

1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner

Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.

Sci-fiStar Wars $538M worldwide
🏆 Sport

August 4, 1982

Aston Villa shock Bayern Munich for the European Cup

In Rotterdam, late substitute Peter Withe scores the winner as Villa lift the trophy on their first attempt.

Read the story
🔬 Science

August 4, 2007

NASA's Phoenix Mars lander is launched.

NASA launches the Phoenix Mars Lander on a mission to study the Martian arctic circle.

Read the story

Today is also

Holidays & observances

5 celebrated today

Coast Guard Day (United States)

International

Coast Guard Day is held every August 4 to commemorate the founding of the United States Coast Guard as the Revenue-Marine on August 4, 1790, by then-Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton

Constitution Day (Cook Islands); first Monday in August

International

The Cook Islands is an island country and associated state of New Zealand in Polynesia, part of Oceania, in the South Pacific Ocean

Matica slovenská Day (Slovakia)

International

Remembrance Days in Slovakia are working days

Barack Obama Day in Illinois in the United States

International

Barack Obama Day refers to three days of recognition in the United States in honor of Barack Obama, who served as the 44th President of the United States from 2009 to 2017

2020 Beirut explosion commemoration day in Lebanon

International

On 4 August 2020, a major explosion occurred in Beirut, Lebanon, triggered by the ignition of 2,750 tonnes of ammonium nitrate

I'm bored, I'm broke, and I'm back.

John Riggins · born August 4, 1949