Box-office #1
The Empire Strikes Back
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
On this day
A curious almanac of what happened on August 15 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.
The Second Arab Siege of Constantinople ends in Byzantine victory, preserving the empire and halting the Umayyad advance into Europe.
History
The Battle of Yarmouk begins, a decisive six-day engagement between the Byzantine Empire and the Rashidun Caliphate that will reshape control of the Levant.
Maslama ibn Abd al-Malik initiates the Second Arab Siege of Constantinople, marking the beginning of a prolonged military campaign.
The Second Arab Siege of Constantinople ends in Byzantine victory, preserving the empire and halting the Umayyad advance into Europe.
Noble Erchana of Dahauua grants the Bavarian town of Dachau to the Diocese of Freising.
The Saracens capture and raze Taranto, marking a significant victory in their conquests.
Otto II is defeated by the Saracens in the Battle of Capo Colonna, marking a significant setback for his military ambitions.
Peter Orseolo becomes king of Hungary upon the death of his uncle, Stephen I.
Pope Urban II sets the start date for the First Crusade, calling for Christian warriors to recapture Jerusalem from Muslim control.
Queen Tamar consecrates the cave city of Vardzia, enhancing its significance as a religious and defensive stronghold.
Michael VIII Palaiologos is crowned emperor of the Byzantine Empire, ending a fifty-seven-year interregnum.
A typhoon destroys Kublai Khan's Mongol fleet during his second attempted invasion of Japan, an event the Japanese called kamikaze or "divine wind."
The Knights of St. John complete their conquest of Rhodes, establishing it as their headquarters and renaming themselves the Knights of Rhodes.
Born today
Croatian sculptor and architect
Ivan Meštrović, the Croatian sculptor and architect who became the most prominent modern Croatian sculptor and studied at the Academy of Fine Arts Vienna, was born today in 1883.
American writer, editor, abolitionist
1787 – 1860
Indian warrior
1798 – 1831
Indian archaeologist and historian
1873 – 1942
Salvadoran archbishop
1917 – 1980
American sculptor and illustrator
1922 – 2000
Swedish journalist and author
1954 – 2004
Music
🇬🇧 #1 on August 15, 1981
by Adam and the Ants
The dandy highwayman spent five weeks at the top — a brash, glam-pop coronation.
Also #1 on this day
Film & TV
Box-office #1
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
August 15, 1982
In Rotterdam, late substitute Peter Withe scores the winner as Villa lift the trophy on their first attempt.
Read the storyAugust 15, 2013
The Smithsonian announces the discovery of the olinguito, a new carnivorous species from the Americas.
Read the storyToday is also
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