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On this day

August 30 Sunday, August 30, 2026

A curious almanac of what happened on August 30 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.

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Were you born on August 30?

Find out what the world looked like the day you arrived.

12
Events
7
Birthdays
8
Holidays
August 30, 1727: Anne, eldest daughter of King George II of Great Britain, is given the title Princess Royal.
1727
Royalty 299 years ago

Anne, eldest daughter of King George II of Great Britain, is given the title Princess Royal.

Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, becomes the first British princess to receive the newly created title Princess Royal.

History

What happened on August 30

12 verified entries Full timeline
  1. 70

    Titus ends the siege of Jerusalem after destroying Herod's Temple.

    Titus ends the siege of Jerusalem, marking the destruction of Herod's Temple.

    War
  2. 1057

    Elderly Byzantine Emperor Michael VI Bringas abdicates after just one year on the throne.

    Michael VI Bringas, elderly Byzantine emperor, abdicates after just one year of tumultuous rule marked by military revolt.

    European history
  3. 1060

    The Mirdasids defeat the Fatimid Caliphate at the Battle of al-Funaydiq, signalling the definitive loss of Aleppo for the Fatimids.

    The Mirdasids defeat the Fatimid Caliphate at the Battle of al-Funaydiq, marking Aleppo's loss to the Fatimids.

    War
  4. 1282

    Peter III of Aragon lands at Trapani to intervene in the War of the Sicilian Vespers.

    Peter III of Aragon arrives in Trapani, Sicily, to support the rebellion against Angevin rule in the War of the Sicilian Vespers.

    European history
  5. 1363

    The five-week Battle of Lake Poyang begins, in which the forces of two Chinese rebel leaders (Chen Youliang and Zhu Yuanzhang) meet to decide who will supplant the Yuan dynasty.

    The five-week Battle of Lake Poyang begins as rival rebel leaders Chen Youliang and Zhu Yuanzhang clash to determine who will overthrow the Yuan dynasty.

    War
  6. 1464

    Paul II succeeds Pius II as pope of the Catholic Church.

    Paul II becomes the new pope, succeeding Pius II in the Catholic Church.

    Religion
  7. 1590

    Tokugawa Ieyasu enters Edo Castle. (Traditional Japanese date: August 1, 1590)

    Tokugawa Ieyasu establishes his base in Edo Castle, marking the beginning of the Tokugawa shogunate's rule over Japan.

    World history
  8. 1594

    King James VI of Scotland holds a masque at the baptism of Prince Henry at Stirling Castle.

    King James VI of Scotland hosts a lavish masque at Prince Henry's baptism in Stirling Castle.

    Royalty
  9. 1721

    The Great Northern War between Sweden and Russia ends in the Treaty of Nystad.

    Sweden and Russia conclude the Great Northern War with the Treaty of Nystad, ending Swedish dominance in the Baltic region.

    European history
  10. 1727

    Anne, eldest daughter of King George II of Great Britain, is given the title Princess Royal.

    Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, becomes the first British princess to receive the newly created title Princess Royal.

    Royalty
  11. 1836

    The city of Houston is founded by Augustus Chapman Allen and John Kirby Allen.

    Augustus Chapman Allen and John Kirby Allen found the city of Houston.

    US history
  12. 1967

    Thurgood Marshall is confirmed as the first African American Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States.

    Thurgood Marshall becomes the first African American justice on the U.S. Supreme Court.

    US history

Born today

Famous birthdays on August 30

Music

The number one songs on August 30

Across the years Full chart history
Stand and Deliver album cover

🇬🇧 #1 on August 30, 1981

"Stand and Deliver"

by Adam and the Ants

The dandy highwayman spent five weeks at the top — a brash, glam-pop coronation.

#1 for 5 weeks

Also #1 on this day

  • 1965
    "Ticket To Ride"
    — The Beatles
  • 1972
    "Metal Guru"
    — T. Rex
  • 2003
    "Make Luv"
    — Room 5 ft. Oliver Cheatham

Film & TV

At the movies

Box office #1 and premieres All releases
The Empire Strikes Back poster

Box-office #1

The Empire Strikes Back

1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner

Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.

Sci-fiStar Wars $538M worldwide
🏆 Sport

August 30, 1936

The RMS Queen Mary wins the Blue Riband by setting the fastest transatlantic crossing.

The RMS Queen Mary sets a record for the fastest transatlantic crossing, winning the Blue Riband.

Read the story
🔬 Science

August 30, 1909

Burgess Shale fossils are discovered by Charles Doolittle Walcott.

Charles Doolittle Walcott discovers the Burgess Shale fossils, providing crucial insights into early Cambrian life.

Read the story

Today is also

Holidays & observances

8 celebrated today

Constitution Day (Kazakhstan)

International

Constitution Day of Kazakhstan is one of the main national holidays in Kazakhstan

Constitution Day (Turks and Caicos Islands)

International

A national day is a day on which celebrations mark the statehood or nationhood of a state or its people

Independence Day (Tatarstan, Russia not formally recognized)

International

A national day is a day on which celebrations mark the statehood or nationhood of a state or its people

International Day of the Disappeared

International

The International Day of the Disappeared, on August 30 of each year, is a day created to draw attention to the fate of individuals imprisoned at places and under poor conditions unknown to their relat

International Whale Shark Day

International

Popular Consultation Day (East Timor)

International

The culture of Timor-Leste reflects numerous cultural influences, including Portuguese, Roman Catholic, and Malay, on the indigenous Austronesian cultures in Timor-Leste

Imagination is more important than knowledge.

Albert Einstein · born August 30, 1879