Box-office #1
The Empire Strikes Back
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
On this day
A curious almanac of what happened on August 30 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.
Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, becomes the first British princess to receive the newly created title Princess Royal.
History
Titus ends the siege of Jerusalem, marking the destruction of Herod's Temple.
Michael VI Bringas, elderly Byzantine emperor, abdicates after just one year of tumultuous rule marked by military revolt.
The Mirdasids defeat the Fatimid Caliphate at the Battle of al-Funaydiq, marking Aleppo's loss to the Fatimids.
Peter III of Aragon arrives in Trapani, Sicily, to support the rebellion against Angevin rule in the War of the Sicilian Vespers.
The five-week Battle of Lake Poyang begins as rival rebel leaders Chen Youliang and Zhu Yuanzhang clash to determine who will overthrow the Yuan dynasty.
Paul II becomes the new pope, succeeding Pius II in the Catholic Church.
Tokugawa Ieyasu establishes his base in Edo Castle, marking the beginning of the Tokugawa shogunate's rule over Japan.
King James VI of Scotland hosts a lavish masque at Prince Henry's baptism in Stirling Castle.
Sweden and Russia conclude the Great Northern War with the Treaty of Nystad, ending Swedish dominance in the Baltic region.
Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, becomes the first British princess to receive the newly created title Princess Royal.
Augustus Chapman Allen and John Kirby Allen found the city of Houston.
Thurgood Marshall becomes the first African American justice on the U.S. Supreme Court.
Born today
Dutch chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff, the Dutch physical chemist who won the first Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his discovery of the laws of chemical dynamics and osmotic pressure in solutions, was born today in 1852.
American lawyer and politician, 40th Governor of Louisiana
1893 – 1935
American actress
b. 1939 · 87
Irish-British journalist and politician, Minister for Defence Procurement
b. 1942 · 84
American activist and revolutionary, chairman of the Illinois chapter of the Black Panther Party
1948 – 1969
American actor
b. 1951 · 75
Indian lawyer and politician, Indian Minister of Communications and IT
b. 1954 · 72
Music
🇬🇧 #1 on August 30, 1981
by Adam and the Ants
The dandy highwayman spent five weeks at the top — a brash, glam-pop coronation.
Also #1 on this day
Film & TV
Box-office #1
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
August 30, 1936
The RMS Queen Mary sets a record for the fastest transatlantic crossing, winning the Blue Riband.
Read the storyAugust 30, 1909
Charles Doolittle Walcott discovers the Burgess Shale fossils, providing crucial insights into early Cambrian life.
Read the storyToday is also
International
Constitution Day of Kazakhstan is one of the main national holidays in Kazakhstan
International
A national day is a day on which celebrations mark the statehood or nationhood of a state or its people
International
A national day is a day on which celebrations mark the statehood or nationhood of a state or its people
International
The International Day of the Disappeared, on August 30 of each year, is a day created to draw attention to the fate of individuals imprisoned at places and under poor conditions unknown to their relat
International
International
The culture of Timor-Leste reflects numerous cultural influences, including Portuguese, Roman Catholic, and Malay, on the indigenous Austronesian cultures in Timor-Leste