Box-office #1
The Empire Strikes Back
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
On this day
A curious almanac of what happened on August 25 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.
Spanish forces defeat Portuguese and French troops at the Battle of Alcântara, securing Philip II's claim to the Portuguese throne and establishing the Iberian Union.
History
Emperor Constantine V punishes nineteen high-ranking officials for plotting against him, executing leaders Constantine Podopagouros and his brother Strategios.
Ommen is granted city and fortification rights by Otto III, the Archbishop of Utrecht.
Philip III becomes King of France after his father Louis IX's death during the Eighth Crusade; his uncle starts peace talks with the Hafsid Sultan.
The Honourable Artillery Company, the oldest surviving regiment in the British Army and second in precedence only to the Household Cavalry, is established by royal charter.
Spanish forces defeat Portuguese and French troops at the Battle of Alcântara, securing Philip II's claim to the Portuguese throne and establishing the Iberian Union.
Galileo demonstrates his improved telescope to Venetian lawmakers, showcasing its military and commercial potential.
Portuguese forces suffer a defeat at the hands of the Kingdom of Kandy in the Battle of Randeniwela.
Frederick II of Prussia wins a decisive battle against the Russians at Zorndorf.
British troops burn the Library of Congress, U.S. Treasury, Department of War, and other public buildings during the second day of the Burning of Washington.
The Thirty-Three Orientals, led by Juan Antonio Lavalleja, land in Uruguay and launch an insurrection to liberate the territory from Brazilian rule.
The Siege of Vukovar begins, an 87-day assault on the city by the Yugoslav People's Army and Serb paramilitary forces.
Hurricane Harvey strikes Texas as a Category 4 storm, the most powerful to hit the U.S. since 2004.
Born today
Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and politician
Jacques Demers, former Canadian Senator and professional ice hockey head coach who began his career as a scout and director of player personnel, turns 82 today.
German physician and biochemist, Nobel Prize laureate
1900 – 1981
German-American composer and educator
1902 – 1972
American tennis player and golfer
1927 – 2003
American baseball player
b. 1946 · 80
Malaysian mathematician and politician
b. 1964 · 62
American actress and singer
b. 1998 · 28
Music
🇬🇧 #1 on August 25, 1981
by Adam and the Ants
The dandy highwayman spent five weeks at the top — a brash, glam-pop coronation.
Also #1 on this day
Film & TV
Box-office #1
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
August 25, 1960
The Olympic Games begin in Rome, featuring athletes from 83 nations competing across various sports.
Read the storyAugust 25, 2003
NASA launches the Spitzer Space Telescope, enhancing our understanding of the universe through infrared observations.
Read the storyToday is also
International
The Day of Songun (Korean: 선군절) is a public holiday in North Korea celebrated on 25 August annually to commemorate the beginning of Kim Jong Il's Songun (military-first) leadership in 1960
International
The following are public holidays in Uruguay
International
An Armed Forces Day, alongside its branch-specific variants often referred to as Army or Soldier's Day, Navy or Sailor's Day, and Air Force or Aviator's Day, is a holiday dedicated to honoring the arm