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On this day

August 18 Tuesday, August 18, 2026

A curious almanac of what happened on August 18 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.

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Were you born on August 18?

Find out what the world looked like the day you arrived.

12
Events
7
Birthdays
6
Holidays
August 18, 1304: The Battle of Mons-en-Pévèle is fought to a draw between the French army and the Flemish militias.
1304
European history 722 years ago

The Battle of Mons-en-Pévèle is fought to a draw between the French army and the Flemish militias.

The Battle of Mons-en-Pévèle ends in a bloody stalemate between the French royal army and Flemish militias, leaving both sides claiming victory.

History

What happened on August 18

12 verified entries Full timeline
  1. 684

    Battle of Marj Rahit: Umayyad partisans defeat the supporters of Ibn al-Zubayr and cement Umayyad control of Syria.

    Umayyad forces secure their rule in Syria by defeating Ibn al-Zubayr's supporters at Marj Rahit.

    War
  2. 707

    Princess Abe accedes to the imperial Japanese throne as Empress Genmei.

    Princess Abe becomes Empress Genmei, ascending to the imperial Japanese throne.

    Royalty
  3. 1304

    The Battle of Mons-en-Pévèle is fought to a draw between the French army and the Flemish militias.

    The Battle of Mons-en-Pévèle ends in a bloody stalemate between the French royal army and Flemish militias, leaving both sides claiming victory.

    European history
  4. 1487

    The Siege of Málaga ends with the taking of the city by Castilian and Aragonese forces.

    Castilian and Aragonese forces capture Málaga after a months-long siege, marking a decisive victory in the Granada War.

    War
  5. 1492

    The first grammar of the Spanish language (Gramática de la lengua castellana) is presented to Queen Isabella I.

    Elio Antonio de Nebrija presents the first Spanish grammar to Queen Isabella I.

    Culture
  6. 1572

    The Huguenot King Henry III of Navarre marries the Catholic Margaret of Valois, ostensibly to reconcile the feuding Protestants and Catholics of France.

    Henry III of Navarre, a Huguenot king, marries Catholic Margaret of Valois in an attempt to reconcile the warring Protestant and Catholic factions in France.

    Religion
  7. 1590

    John White, the governor of the Roanoke Colony, returns from a supply trip to England and finds his settlement deserted.

    John White returns from England to find the Roanoke Colony deserted, with only the cryptic word "CROATOAN" carved into a post.

    US history
  8. 1612

    The trials of the Pendle witches and Samlesbury witches, one of England's most famous witch trials, begin at the Lancaster Assizes.

    The trials of the Pendle witches and Samlesbury witches begin at the Lancaster Assizes, marking one of England’s most notorious witch hunts.

    UK history
  9. 1634

    Father Urbain Grandier, accused and convicted of sorcery, is burned alive in Loudun, France.

    Father Urbain Grandier is burned at the stake after being accused and convicted of sorcery in Loudun.

    European history
  10. 1721

    The city of Shamakhi in Safavid Shirvan is sacked.

    Shamakhi, a major city in Safavid Shirvan, is devastated by an invasion.

    War
  11. 1783

    A huge fireball meteor is seen across Great Britain as it passes over the east coast.

    A spectacular fireball meteor crosses the British sky, visible from the east coast to observers across the country.

    World history
  12. 1891

    A major hurricane strikes Martinique, leaving 700 dead.

    A devastating hurricane hits Martinique, resulting in approximately 700 fatalities.

    Disaster

Born today

Famous birthdays on August 18

Music

The number one songs on August 18

Across the years Full chart history
Stand and Deliver album cover

🇬🇧 #1 on August 18, 1981

"Stand and Deliver"

by Adam and the Ants

The dandy highwayman spent five weeks at the top — a brash, glam-pop coronation.

#1 for 5 weeks

Also #1 on this day

  • 1965
    "Ticket To Ride"
    — The Beatles
  • 1972
    "Metal Guru"
    — T. Rex
  • 2003
    "Make Luv"
    — Room 5 ft. Oliver Cheatham

Film & TV

At the movies

Box office #1 and premieres All releases
The Empire Strikes Back poster

Box-office #1

The Empire Strikes Back

1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner

Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.

Sci-fiStar Wars $538M worldwide
🏆 Sport

August 18, 1958

Brojen Das from Bangladesh swims across the English Channel in a competition as the first Bengali and the first Asian to do so, placing first among the 39 competitors.

Brojen Das becomes the first Bengali and first Asian to swim across the English Channel, finishing first among 39 competitors.

Read the story
🔬 Science

August 18, 1868

French astronomer Pierre Janssen discovers helium.

Pierre Janssen discovers helium while observing a solar eclipse, marking the first detection of the element outside Earth.

Read the story

Today is also

Holidays & observances

6 celebrated today

Arbor Day (Pakistan)

International

Arbor Day is a secular day of observance in which individuals and groups are encouraged to plant trees

Armed Forces Day (North Macedonia)

International

An Armed Forces Day, alongside its branch-specific variants often referred to as Army or Soldier's Day, Navy or Sailor's Day, and Air Force or Aviator's Day, is a holiday dedicated to honoring the arm

Birthday of Virginia Dare (Roanoke Island)

International

Virginia Dare was the first English child to be born in an American English colony

Constitution Day (Indonesia)

International

The following table indicates declared Indonesian government national holidays

Long Tan Day, also called Vietnam Veterans' Day (Australia)

International

The Battle of Long Tan took place in a rubber plantation near Long Tân, in Phước Tuy Province, South Vietnam, during the Vietnam War

National Science Day (Thailand)

International

Public holidays in Thailand are regulated by the government, and most are observed by both the public and private sectors

If you don't read, you don't think. Plain and simple.

Joan Collins · born August 18, 1933