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On this day

December 5 Saturday, December 5, 2026

A curious almanac of what happened on December 5 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.

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Were you born on December 5?

Find out what the world looked like the day you arrived.

12
Events
7
Birthdays
8
Holidays
December 5, 1082: Ramon Berenguer II, Count of Barcelona is assassinated, most likely by his brother, Berenguer Ramon II.
1082
European history 944 years ago

Ramon Berenguer II, Count of Barcelona is assassinated, most likely by his brother, Berenguer Ramon II.

Ramon Berenguer II, Count of Barcelona, is assassinated, most likely by his brother Berenguer Ramon II.

History

What happened on December 5

12 verified entries Full timeline
  1. -63

    Cicero gives the fourth and final of the Catiline Orations.

    Cicero delivers his fourth and final Catiline Oration, accusing Roman senator Catiline of conspiracy and treason.

    Politics
  2. 633

    Fourth Council of Toledo opens, presided over by Isidore of Seville.

    The Fourth Council of Toledo convenes, led by Isidore of Seville.

    Religion
  3. 1033

    The Jordan Rift Valley earthquake destroys multiple cities across the Levant, triggers a tsunami and kills many.

    A powerful earthquake in the Jordan Rift Valley devastates cities across the Levant, triggers a tsunami, and claims thousands of lives.

    Disaster
  4. 1082

    Ramon Berenguer II, Count of Barcelona is assassinated, most likely by his brother, Berenguer Ramon II.

    Ramon Berenguer II, Count of Barcelona, is assassinated, most likely by his brother Berenguer Ramon II.

    European history
  5. 1456

    The first of two earthquakes measuring Mw 7.2 strikes Italy, causing extreme destruction and killing upwards of 70,000 people.

    An earthquake measuring Mw 7.2 devastates parts of Italy, the first of two major tremors that together claim over 70,000 lives.

    Disaster
  6. 1496

    King Manuel I of Portugal issues a decree ordering the expulsion of Jews from the country.

    King Manuel I decrees the expulsion of Jews from Portugal.

    European history
  7. 1560

    Ten-year-old Charles IX becomes king of France, with Queen Mother Catherine de' Medici as regent.

    Charles IX becomes king of France at age ten, with his mother Catherine de' Medici serving as regent.

    European history
  8. 1578

    Sir Francis Drake, after sailing through Strait of Magellan, raids Valparaiso.

    Sir Francis Drake raids Valparaiso following his passage through the Strait of Magellan.

    World history
  9. 1649

    The town of Raahe (Swedish: Brahestad) is founded by Count Per Brahe the Younger.

    Count Per Brahe the Younger founds the town of Raahe, known in Swedish as Brahestad.

    European history
  10. 1757

    Seven Years' War: Battle of Leuthen: Frederick II of Prussia leads Prussian forces to a decisive victory over Austrian forces under Prince Charles Alexander of Lorraine.

    Frederick II of Prussia defeats Austrian forces at the Battle of Leuthen, securing a crucial victory in the Seven Years' War.

    War
  11. 1775

    At Fort Ticonderoga, Henry Knox begins his historic transport of artillery to Cambridge, Massachusetts.

    Henry Knox begins transporting cannons from Fort Ticonderoga to Cambridge, Massachusetts.

    US history
  12. 1848

    California Gold Rush: In a message to the United States Congress, U.S. President James K. Polk confirms that large amounts of gold had been discovered in California.

    President James K. Polk informs Congress of substantial gold discoveries in California, sparking the Gold Rush.

    US history

Born today

Famous birthdays on December 5

Music

The number one songs on December 5

Across the years Full chart history
Stand and Deliver album cover

🇬🇧 #1 on December 5, 1981

"Stand and Deliver"

by Adam and the Ants

The dandy highwayman spent five weeks at the top — a brash, glam-pop coronation.

#1 for 5 weeks

Also #1 on this day

  • 1965
    "Ticket To Ride"
    — The Beatles
  • 1972
    "Metal Guru"
    — T. Rex
  • 2003
    "Make Luv"
    — Room 5 ft. Oliver Cheatham

Film & TV

At the movies

Box office #1 and premieres All releases
The Empire Strikes Back poster

Box-office #1

The Empire Strikes Back

1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner

Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.

Sci-fiStar Wars $538M worldwide
🏆 Sport

December 5, 2017

The International Olympic Committee bans Russia from competing at the 2018 Winter Olympics for doping at the 2014 Winter Olympics.

The International Olympic Committee bans Russian athletes from competing at the 2018 Winter Olympics due to state-sponsored doping.

Read the story
🔬 Science

December 5, 1964

Lloyd J. Old discovers the first linkage between the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) and disease, mouse leukemia, opening the way for the recognition of the importance of the MHC in the immune response.

Lloyd J. Old discovers a link between the major histocompatibility complex and mouse leukemia, paving the way for understanding its role in immune responses.

Read the story

Today is also

Holidays & observances

8 celebrated today

Children's Day (Suriname)

International

Children's Day is a commemorative date celebrated annually in honour of children, whose date of observance varies by country

Day of Military Honour - Battle of Moscow (Russia)

International

The Days of Military Honour are special memorable dates in the Russian Armed Forces dedicated to the most outstanding victories won by Russia

Discovery Day (Haiti and Dominican Republic)

International

Discovery Day is the name of several holidays commemorating the discovery of land, gold, and other significant national discoveries

International Volunteer Day for Economic and Social Development

International

The International Volunteer Day for Economic and Social Development, more commonly referred to as International Volunteer Day (IVD), is an international observance mandated by the UN General Assembly

Klozum (Schiermonnikoog, Netherlands)

International

Klozum is a holiday feast celebrated every 5 December on the Dutch island of Schiermonnikoog

Saint Nicholas' Eve (Belgium, Czech Republic, Slovakia, the Netherlands, Hungary, Romania, Germany, Poland and the UK) Krampusnacht (Austria)

International

The Krampus is a horned anthropomorphic figure who, in the Central and Eastern Alpine folkloric tradition, is said to accompany Saint Nicholas on visits to children during the night of 5 December, imm

A good script should be able to be read aloud without embarrassment.

Nunnally Johnson · born December 5, 1897