Box-office #1
The Empire Strikes Back
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
On this day
A curious almanac of what happened on December 18 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.
Muslims in the Alpujarras region of Granada rise up against forced conversion to Christianity under Spanish rule.
History
King Alfonso I of Aragon conquers Zaragoza from the Almoravid dynasty.
Kublai Khan renames his empire "Yuan," marking the beginning of the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty in China.
Muslims in the Alpujarras region of Granada rise up against forced conversion to Christianity under Spanish rule.
Portuguese forces defeat the Kingdom of Kongo in the Battle of Mbumbi, marking a significant military victory.
The Whitehall Conference concludes that Jewish people are legally allowed to return to England, overturning the 1290 Edict of Expulsion.
The Continental Congress declares the first national day of thanksgiving, commemorating the American victory over British General John Burgoyne at Saratoga.
New Jersey ratifies the U.S. Constitution, becoming the third state to do so.
William Seward announces the adoption of the Thirteenth Amendment, abolishing slavery across the United States.
The Nutcracker premieres in Saint Petersburg, featuring Tchaikovsky's iconic score and choreography by Marius Petipa.
A Lockheed L-188 Electra crashes in Jamba, Angola, killing 141 people in one of the deadliest aviation disasters in the country's history.
NASA launches the Terra platform into orbit, equipped with five Earth-observing instruments: ASTER, CERES, MISR, MODIS, and MOPITT.
The United Arab Emirates holds its first-ever elections, marking a significant step in the country's political development.
Born today
French-American chef and author
Jacques Pépin, the French-born chef who served Charles de Gaulle before moving to America in 1959, turns 91 today as a celebrated culinary educator, author, and television personality.
American baseball player and manager
1886 – 1961
Indian actor, singer, and playwright
1887 – 1971
American blues singer and guitarist
1933 – 2017
American historian, author, and academic
b. 1941 · 85
American director, producer, and screenwriter, co-founded DreamWorks
b. 1946 · 80
Canadian heptathlete
b. 1988 · 38
Music
🇬🇧 #1 on December 18, 1981
by Adam and the Ants
The dandy highwayman spent five weeks at the top — a brash, glam-pop coronation.
Also #1 on this day
Film & TV
Box-office #1
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
December 18, 1932
The Chicago Bears defeat the Portsmouth Spartans in the inaugural NFL playoff game to claim the NFL Championship.
Read the storyDecember 18, 1966
Richard Walker discovers Epimetheus, a moon of Saturn.
Read the storyToday is also
International
On 18 December 1990, the General Assembly of the United Nations adopted a resolution on the International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Familie
International
Qatar National Day is a national commemoration of Qatar's unification in 1878
International
Republic Day, a national holiday in the Republic of Niger is commemorated on 18 December 1958
International
UN Arabic Language Day is observed annually on December 18