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On this day

December 18 Friday, December 18, 2026

A curious almanac of what happened on December 18 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.

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Were you born on December 18?

Find out what the world looked like the day you arrived.

12
Events
7
Birthdays
4
Holidays
December 18, 1499: A rebellion breaks out in Alpujarras in response to the forced conversions of Muslims in Spain.
1499
European history 527 years ago

A rebellion breaks out in Alpujarras in response to the forced conversions of Muslims in Spain.

Muslims in the Alpujarras region of Granada rise up against forced conversion to Christianity under Spanish rule.

History

What happened on December 18

12 verified entries Full timeline
  1. 1118

    The city of Zaragoza is conquered by king Alfonso I of Aragon from the Almoravid.

    King Alfonso I of Aragon conquers Zaragoza from the Almoravid dynasty.

    European history
  2. 1271

    Kublai Khan renames his empire "Yuan" (元 yuán), officially marking the start of the Yuan dynasty of Mongolia and China.

    Kublai Khan renames his empire "Yuan," marking the beginning of the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty in China.

    World history
  3. 1499

    A rebellion breaks out in Alpujarras in response to the forced conversions of Muslims in Spain.

    Muslims in the Alpujarras region of Granada rise up against forced conversion to Christianity under Spanish rule.

    European history
  4. 1622

    Portuguese forces score a military victory over the Kingdom of Kongo at the Battle of Mbumbi in present-day Angola.

    Portuguese forces defeat the Kingdom of Kongo in the Battle of Mbumbi, marking a significant military victory.

    War
  5. 1655

    The Whitehall Conference ends with the determination that there was no law preventing Jews from re-entering England after the Edict of Expulsion of 1290.

    The Whitehall Conference concludes that Jewish people are legally allowed to return to England, overturning the 1290 Edict of Expulsion.

    UK history
  6. 1777

    The United States celebrates its first Thanksgiving, marking the recent victory by the American rebels over British General John Burgoyne at Saratoga in October.

    The Continental Congress declares the first national day of thanksgiving, commemorating the American victory over British General John Burgoyne at Saratoga.

    US history
  7. 1787

    New Jersey becomes the third state to ratify the U.S. Constitution.

    New Jersey ratifies the U.S. Constitution, becoming the third state to do so.

    US history
  8. 1865

    US Secretary of State William Seward proclaims the adoption of the Thirteenth Amendment, prohibiting slavery throughout the United States.

    William Seward announces the adoption of the Thirteenth Amendment, abolishing slavery across the United States.

    US history
  9. 1892

    The Nutcracker by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky premiers in Saint Petersburg, Russia.

    The Nutcracker premieres in Saint Petersburg, featuring Tchaikovsky's iconic score and choreography by Marius Petipa.

    Culture
  10. 1995

    A Lockheed L-188 Electra crashes in Jamba, Cuando, Angola, killing 141 people.

    A Lockheed L-188 Electra crashes in Jamba, Angola, killing 141 people in one of the deadliest aviation disasters in the country's history.

    Technology
  11. 1999

    NASA launches into orbit the Terra platform carrying five Earth Observation instruments, including ASTER, CERES, MISR, MODIS and MOPITT.

    NASA launches the Terra platform into orbit, equipped with five Earth-observing instruments: ASTER, CERES, MISR, MODIS, and MOPITT.

    Science
  12. 2006

    United Arab Emirates holds its first-ever elections.

    The United Arab Emirates holds its first-ever elections, marking a significant step in the country's political development.

    Politics

Born today

Famous birthdays on December 18

Music

The number one songs on December 18

Across the years Full chart history
Stand and Deliver album cover

🇬🇧 #1 on December 18, 1981

"Stand and Deliver"

by Adam and the Ants

The dandy highwayman spent five weeks at the top — a brash, glam-pop coronation.

#1 for 5 weeks

Also #1 on this day

  • 1965
    "Ticket To Ride"
    — The Beatles
  • 1972
    "Metal Guru"
    — T. Rex
  • 2003
    "Make Luv"
    — Room 5 ft. Oliver Cheatham

Film & TV

At the movies

Box office #1 and premieres All releases
The Empire Strikes Back poster

Box-office #1

The Empire Strikes Back

1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner

Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.

Sci-fiStar Wars $538M worldwide
🏆 Sport

December 18, 1932

The Chicago Bears defeat the Portsmouth Spartans in the first NFL playoff game to win the NFL Championship.

The Chicago Bears defeat the Portsmouth Spartans in the inaugural NFL playoff game to claim the NFL Championship.

Read the story
🔬 Science

December 18, 1966

Saturn's moon Epimetheus is discovered by astronomer Richard Walker.

Richard Walker discovers Epimetheus, a moon of Saturn.

Read the story

Today is also

Holidays & observances

4 celebrated today

International Migrants Day

International

On 18 December 1990, the General Assembly of the United Nations adopted a resolution on the International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Familie

National Day (Qatar)

International

Qatar National Day is a national commemoration of Qatar's unification in 1878

Republic Day (Niger)

International

Republic Day, a national holiday in the Republic of Niger is commemorated on 18 December 1958

UN Arabic Language Day (United Nations)

International

UN Arabic Language Day is observed annually on December 18

You must have discipline to have fun.

Jacques Pépin · born December 18, 1935