Box-office #1
The Empire Strikes Back
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
On this day
A curious almanac of what happened on September 17 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.
France completes its conquest of the Austrian Netherlands with victory at the Battle of Sprimont, securing control of the region during the Flanders Campaign.
History
Pedro Fróilaz de Traba and Bishop Diego Gelmírez lead the highest Galician nobility in crowning Alfonso VII king of Galicia.
The Byzantine Empire suffers a decisive defeat at the Battle of Myriokephalon, ending its efforts to reclaim central Anatolia from the Seljuk Turks.
Mary, daughter of Louis the Great, is crowned "king" of Hungary, marking a significant deviation from traditional gender norms in monarchy.
A Polish army under Piotr Dunin decisively defeats the Teutonic Order at the Battle of Świecino during the Thirteen Years' War.
Mikael Agricola publishes the Abckiria, the first book in Finnish, in Stockholm.
The Treaty of Bergerac is signed, granting Huguenots religious freedoms and ending civil war in France.
Puritans from England found Boston, naming it after the town in Lincolnshire.
Portuguese forces defeat Spanish troops in the Battle of Vilanova, securing a crucial victory for the Portuguese Restoration War.
The Continental Army begins its invasion of Quebec with the siege of Fort Saint-Jean, marking the opening of a bold northern campaign.
France completes its conquest of the Austrian Netherlands with victory at the Battle of Sprimont, securing control of the region during the Flanders Campaign.
Harriet Tubman attempts to flee slavery, marking the beginning of her journey as a conductor on the Underground Railroad.
A powerful hurricane devastates southeastern Florida, resulting in over 2,500 fatalities.
Born today
queen consort of Spain
Maria Luisa of Savoy, Queen of Spain who acted as regent during her husband Philip V's absence and wielded significant political influence during the War of the Spanish Succession, was born in 1688.
Italian composer
1605 – 1650
German-Italian mathematician and academic
1826 – 1866
American poet, short story writer, and essayist
1883 – 1963
Indian painter and director
1915 – 2011
Baron Craig of Radley, Northern Irish air marshal and politician
b. 1929 · 97
American soccer player
b. 1989 · 37
Music
🇬🇧 #1 on September 17, 1981
by Adam and the Ants
The dandy highwayman spent five weeks at the top — a brash, glam-pop coronation.
Also #1 on this day
Film & TV
Box-office #1
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
September 17, 1961
The Civic Arena in Pittsburgh opens as the world's first retractable-roof stadium.
Read the storySeptember 17, 1991
Linus Torvalds releases the first version of the Linux kernel on the internet.
Read the storyToday is also
International
Australian Citizenship Day is celebrated each year on 17 September
International
Constitution Day and Citizenship Day is an American federal observance that recognizes the adoption of the United States Constitution and those who have become U
International
Heroes' Day or National Heroes' Day may refer to a number of commemorations of national heroes in different countries and territories
International
Marathwada Liberation Day, also known as Marathwada Mukti Sangram Din, is celebrated in Maharashtra on 17 September annually
International
The National Unity Day is a state holiday in Belarus celebrated on September 17 and marks the unification of the Western Belarus and Eastern Belarus which happened on September 17, 1939, the day of th
International
Operation Market Garden was an Allied military operation during the Second World War fought in the German-occupied Netherlands from 17 to 25 September 1944