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On this day

September 13 Sunday, September 13, 2026

A curious almanac of what happened on September 13 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.

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Find out what the world looked like the day you arrived.

12
Events
7
Birthdays
4
Holidays
September 13, 509 BCE: The Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus on Rome's Capitoline Hill is dedicated on the ides of September.
-509
World history 2535 years ago

The Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus on Rome's Capitoline Hill is dedicated on the ides of September.

The Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus is dedicated on the Capitoline Hill, establishing Rome's most important religious sanctuary and symbolizing the young Republic's power.

History

What happened on September 13

12 verified entries Full timeline
  1. -585

    Lucius Tarquinius Priscus, king of Rome, celebrates a triumph for his victories over the Sabines, and the surrender of Collatia.

    Lucius Tarquinius Priscus celebrates a triumph for his victories over the Sabines and the surrender of Collatia.

    World history
  2. -509

    The Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus on Rome's Capitoline Hill is dedicated on the ides of September.

    The Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus is dedicated on the Capitoline Hill, establishing Rome's most important religious sanctuary and symbolizing the young Republic's power.

    World history
  3. 533

    Belisarius of the Byzantine Empire defeats Gelimer and the Vandals at the Battle of Ad Decimum, near Carthage, North Africa.

    Belisarius defeats Gelimer and the Vandals in a decisive battle near Carthage, securing Byzantine control over North Africa.

    War
  4. 1229

    Ögedei Khan is proclaimed Khagan of the Mongol Empire in Kodoe Aral, Khentii: Mongolia.

    Ögedei Khan is proclaimed Khagan of the Mongol Empire in Kodoe Aral, marking the beginning of his rule.

    World history
  5. 1437

    Battle of Tangier: a Portuguese expeditionary force initiates a failed attempt to seize the Moroccan citadel of Tangier.

    A Portuguese expeditionary force begins an unsuccessful assault on the Moroccan citadel of Tangier.

    War
  6. 1609

    Henry Hudson reaches the river that would later be named after him, the Hudson River.

    Henry Hudson reaches a river that would later bear his name.

    US history
  7. 1645

    Wars of the Three Kingdoms: Scottish Royalists are defeated by Covenanters at the Battle of Philiphaugh.

    The Scottish Royalists suffer a decisive defeat at the hands of the Covenanters at the Battle of Philiphaugh, effectively ending the Marquess of Montrose's campaign in Scotland.

    UK history
  8. 1759

    Battle of the Plains of Abraham: the British defeat the French near Quebec City in the Seven Years' War, known in the United States as the French and Indian War.

    British forces under General James Wolfe defeat the French on the Plains of Abraham near Quebec City, a pivotal battle in the Seven Years' War that secures British control of Canada.

    Canadian history
  9. 1782

    American Revolutionary War: Franco-Spanish troops launch the unsuccessful "grand assault" during the Great Siege of Gibraltar.

    Franco-Spanish forces attempt a major attack on Gibraltar but fail in their effort to capture the British fortress.

    War
  10. 1814

    In a turning point in the War of 1812, the British fail to capture Baltimore. During the battle, Francis Scott Key composes his poem "Defence of Fort McHenry", which is later set to music and becomes the United States' national anthem.

    The British fail to capture Baltimore; during the battle, Francis Scott Key writes "Defence of Fort McHenry," later becoming the U.S. national anthem.

    US history
  11. 1899

    Mackinder, Ollier and Brocherel make the first ascent of Batian (5,199 m, 17,058 ft), the highest peak of Mount Kenya.

    Mackinder, Ollier, and Brocherel reach the summit of Batian, the highest peak in Mount Kenya at 5,199 meters.

    Sports
  12. 1988

    Hurricane Gilbert is the strongest recorded hurricane in the Western Hemisphere, later replaced by Hurricane Wilma in 2005 (based on barometric pressure).

    Hurricane Gilbert becomes the strongest recorded Atlantic hurricane until surpassed by Hurricane Wilma.

    Disaster

Born today

Famous birthdays on September 13

Music

The number one songs on September 13

Across the years Full chart history
Stand and Deliver album cover

🇬🇧 #1 on September 13, 1981

"Stand and Deliver"

by Adam and the Ants

The dandy highwayman spent five weeks at the top — a brash, glam-pop coronation.

#1 for 5 weeks

Also #1 on this day

  • 1965
    "Ticket To Ride"
    — The Beatles
  • 1972
    "Metal Guru"
    — T. Rex
  • 2003
    "Make Luv"
    — Room 5 ft. Oliver Cheatham

Film & TV

At the movies

Box office #1 and premieres All releases
The Empire Strikes Back poster

Box-office #1

The Empire Strikes Back

1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner

Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.

Sci-fiStar Wars $538M worldwide
🏆 Sport

September 13, 2007

The McLaren F1 team are found guilty of possessing confidential information from the Ferrari team, fined $100 million, and excluded from the constructors' championship standings.

McLaren is fined $100 million and banned from the constructors' championship for possessing Ferrari's confidential data.

Read the story
🔬 Science

September 13, 1956

The IBM 305 RAMAC is introduced, the first commercial computer to use disk storage.

IBM introduces the 305 RAMAC, the first commercial computer with disk storage.

Read the story

Today is also

Holidays & observances

4 celebrated today

Day of the Programmer, during a non-leap year. (Russia)

International

Programmer's Day, also known as the Day of the Programmer and occasionally as Day 2^8, is an international professional day that is celebrated on the 256th (hexadecimal 100th, or the 28th) day of each

Día de los Niños Héroes (Mexico)

International

The Niños Héroes were six Mexican military cadets who were killed in the defence of Mexico City during the Battle of Chapultepec, one of the last major battles of the Mexican-American War, on 13 Septe

Engineer's Day (Mauritius)

International

Engineer's Day is observed in several countries on various dates of the year

Roald Dahl Day (Africa, United Kingdom, Latin America)

International

Roald Dahl was a British author of popular children's literature and short stories, a poet, screenwriter and a wartime fighter ace

Resulting is different from deserving.

Annie Duke · born September 13, 1965