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On this day

September 14 Monday, September 14, 2026

A curious almanac of what happened on September 14 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.

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12
Events
7
Birthdays
4
Holidays
September 14, 1752: The British Empire adopts the Gregorian calendar, skipping eleven days (the previous day was September 2).
1752
UK history 274 years ago

The British Empire adopts the Gregorian calendar, skipping eleven days (the previous day was September 2).

The British Empire adopts the Gregorian calendar, skipping eleven days as September 2 is followed directly by September 14.

History

What happened on September 14

12 verified entries Full timeline
  1. 81

    Domitian became Emperor of the Roman Empire upon the death of his brother Titus.

    Domitian succeeded his brother Titus as Emperor of Rome.

    World history
  2. 786

    "Night of the three Caliphs": Harun al-Rashid becomes the Abbasid caliph upon the death of his brother al-Hadi. Birth of Harun's son al-Ma'mun.

    Harun al-Rashid becomes Abbasid caliph after his brother's death, and his son al-Ma'mun is born.

    World history
  3. 919

    Battle of Islandbridge: High King Niall Glúndub is killed while leading an Irish coalition against the Vikings of Uí Ímair, led by King Sitric Cáech.

    High King Niall Glúndub dies in battle against Viking forces led by King Sitric Cáech.

    European history
  4. 1115

    Roger of Salerno's Crusader army defeats a numerically superior Seljuk army in the battle of Sarmin

    Roger of Salerno leads a Crusader army to victory over a larger Seljuk force at the Battle of Sarmin.

    War
  5. 1180

    Genpei War: In the Battle of Ishibashiyama in Japan, the new military commander of the Minamoto clan, Minamoto no Yoritomo, is routed by Ōba Kagechika of the Taira clan.

    Minamoto no Yoritomo's forces are defeated by Ōba Kagechika in the Battle of Ishibashiyama during the Genpei War.

    War
  6. 1226

    The first recorded instance of the Catholic practice of perpetual Eucharistic adoration formally begins in Avignon, France.

    Perpetual Eucharistic adoration is established in a church in Avignon, France.

    Religion
  7. 1402

    Battle of Homildon Hill: An invading Scottish army under Murdoch Stewart, Duke of Albany and Archibald, Earl Douglas is decimated by a contingent of 500 English archers under the command of George, Earl of March and Henry Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland.

    Scottish forces led by Murdoch Stewart and Archibald Douglas are decimated by English archers commanded by George of March and Henry Percy at Homildon Hill.

    War
  8. 1682

    Bishop Gore School, one of the oldest schools in Wales, is founded.

    Bishop Gore School, one of the oldest educational institutions in Wales, is established.

    World history
  9. 1685

    Morean War: the Battle of Kalamata ends in a Venetian victory over the forces of the Ottoman Empire under the Kapudan Pasha.

    Venetian forces secure a victory over the Ottoman Empire at the Battle of Kalamata, ending the Morean War.

    War
  10. 1752

    The British Empire adopts the Gregorian calendar, skipping eleven days (the previous day was September 2).

    The British Empire adopts the Gregorian calendar, skipping eleven days as September 2 is followed directly by September 14.

    UK history
  11. 1782

    American Revolutionary War: Review of the French troops under General Rochambeau by General George Washington at Verplanck's Point, New York.

    General George Washington reviews French troops under General Rochambeau at Verplanck's Point, New York, during the American Revolutionary War.

    War
  12. 1812

    Napoleonic Wars: The French Grande Armée enters Moscow. The Fire of Moscow begins as soon as Russian troops leave the city.

    The French Grande Armée enters Moscow, followed by fires breaking out as Russian troops depart.

    War

Born today

Famous birthdays on September 14

Music

The number one songs on September 14

Across the years Full chart history
Stand and Deliver album cover

🇬🇧 #1 on September 14, 1981

"Stand and Deliver"

by Adam and the Ants

The dandy highwayman spent five weeks at the top — a brash, glam-pop coronation.

#1 for 5 weeks

Also #1 on this day

  • 1965
    "Ticket To Ride"
    — The Beatles
  • 1972
    "Metal Guru"
    — T. Rex
  • 2003
    "Make Luv"
    — Room 5 ft. Oliver Cheatham

Film & TV

At the movies

Box office #1 and premieres All releases
The Empire Strikes Back poster

Box-office #1

The Empire Strikes Back

1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner

Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.

Sci-fiStar Wars $538M worldwide
🏆 Sport

September 14, 1982

Aston Villa shock Bayern Munich for the European Cup

In Rotterdam, late substitute Peter Withe scores the winner as Villa lift the trophy on their first attempt.

Read the story
🔬 Science

September 14, 2015

The first observation of gravitational waves is made, announced by the LIGO and Virgo collaborations on 11 February 2016.

The LIGO and Virgo collaborations detect gravitational waves, confirming a key prediction of Einstein's theory of general relativity.

Read the story

Today is also

Holidays & observances

4 celebrated today

Engineer's Day (Romania)

International

Engineer's Day is observed in several countries on various dates of the year

Hindi Day (Hindi-speaking states of India)

International

Hindi Day is observed in India on 14 September each year

Mobilized Servicemen Day (Ukraine)

International

The Armed Forces of Ukraine are the military forces responsible for the defence of Ukraine and its national interests

San Jacinto Day (Nicaragua)

International

The Battle of San Jacinto took place on the 14 September, 1856, in Hacienda San Jacinto, Managua, Nicaragua

If you don't read, you don't think. Plain and simple.

Joan Collins · born September 14, 1933