Box-office #1
The Empire Strikes Back
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
On this day
A curious almanac of what happened on September 11 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.
The Teutonic Knights commence a five-week siege of Vilnius during the Lithuanian Civil War.
History
Arminius defeats Publius Quinctilius Varus, marking Rome's worst military defeat and establishing the Rhine as a permanent border.
Isaac II Angelos kills Stephen Hagiochristophorites and appeals to the people, sparking a revolt that deposes Andronikos I Komnenos and places Isaac on the Byzantine throne.
An earthquake struck southern Great Britain, killing several people and damaging St Michael's Church on Glastonbury Tor.
William Wallace and Andrew Moray lead Scottish forces to a decisive victory over the English at Stirling Bridge, a pivotal moment in the First War of Scottish Independence.
The Teutonic Knights commence a five-week siege of Vilnius during the Lithuanian Civil War.
Indigenous warriors led by Michimalonco attack Santiago to free eight chiefs held captive by Spanish authorities.
Ottoman forces withdraw from Malta, concluding the Great Siege that lasted four months.
John III Sobieski leads coalition forces, including the winged Hussars, to break the Ottoman siege before the Battle of Vienna.
The Ottomans suffer a significant defeat at the Battle of Zenta, marking a turning point in the Great Turkish War.
British and American delegates meet on Staten Island but fail to reach a peace agreement, ensuring the Revolutionary War will continue.
The British achieve a significant victory over the Americans in the Battle of Brandywine, near Chester County, Pennsylvania.
Escaped slaves led by William Parker fight off and kill a slave owner attempting to reclaim his former slaves in Christiana, Pennsylvania.
Born today
Australian biochemist and academic
Anne Dell, an Australian biochemist specializing in glycomics, turns 76 today; her research on carbohydrate structures that modify proteins has advanced understanding of how pathogens like HIV evade the immune system.
American football player and coach
1913 – 1983
American football player and coach
1924 – 2000
Australian singer-songwriter
1953 – 2023
Mexican wrestler
b. 1970 · 56
Kenyan runner
b. 1983 · 43
American basketball player
b. 1986 · 40
Music
🇬🇧 #1 on September 11, 1981
by Adam and the Ants
The dandy highwayman spent five weeks at the top — a brash, glam-pop coronation.
Also #1 on this day
Film & TV
Box-office #1
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
September 11, 1995
Garry Kasparov defends his title against Viswanathan Anand in the PCA World Chess Championship at the 107th floor of the World Trade Center's South Tower.
Read the storySeptember 11, 1997
NASA's Mars Global Surveyor enters orbit around Mars, beginning its mission to study the planet's atmosphere and surface.
Read the storyToday is also
International
The Days of Military Honour are special memorable dates in the Russian Armed Forces dedicated to the most outstanding victories won by Russia
International
Muhammad Ali Jinnah was a barrister, politician, and the founder of Pakistan
International
U
International
Enkutatash is a New Year holiday in Ethiopia and Eritrea
International
The National Day of Catalonia, also known as the Diada, is a day-long festival in Catalonia and one of its official national symbols, celebrated annually on 11 September
International
Nayrouz is a feast when martyrs and confessors are commemorated within the Coptic Orthodox Church