onthisday.me

On this day

April 3 Friday, April 3, 2026

A curious almanac of what happened on April 3 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.

🎂

Were you born on April 3?

Find out what the world looked like the day you arrived.

12
Events
7
Birthdays
0
Holidays
April 3, 1956: Hudsonville-Standale tornado: The western half of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan is struck by a deadly F5 tornado.
1956
Disaster 70 years ago

Hudsonville-Standale tornado: The western half of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan is struck by a deadly F5 tornado.

A devastating F5 tornado strikes the western Lower Peninsula of Michigan, killing 18 people and destroying hundreds of homes in the Hudsonville and Standale areas.

History

What happened on April 3

12 verified entries Full timeline
  1. 686

    Maya king Yuknoom Yich'aak K'ahk' assumes the crown of Calakmul.

    Yuknoom Yich'aak K'ahk' becomes the ruler of Calakmul, a powerful Maya city-state.

    World history
  2. 956

    Polyeuctus of Constantinople is elected as patriarch of Constantinople.

    Polyeuctus becomes patriarch of Constantinople, beginning a tenure marked by his staunch defense of church independence from imperial authority.

    Religion
  3. 1043

    Edward the Confessor is crowned King of England.

    Edward is crowned King of England, beginning a reign marked by political instability and religious devotion.

    UK history
  4. 1077

    The Patriarchate of Friûl, the first Friulian state, is created.

    The Patriarchate of Friûl is established as the first independent Friulian state.

    European history
  5. 1559

    The second of two treaties making up the Peace of Cateau-Cambrésis is signed, ending the Italian Wars.

    Spain and France sign the second Peace of Cateau-Cambrésis treaty, ending the Italian Wars and decades of Habsburg-Valois conflict.

    European history
  6. 1589

    The janissaries revolt in response to the debasement of coins.

    The Janissaries rebel against coin debasement, leading to widespread unrest in the Ottoman Empire.

    European history
  7. 1721

    Robert Walpole becomes, in effect, the first Prime Minister of Great Britain, though he himself denied that title.

    Robert Walpole becomes the de facto first Prime Minister of Great Britain, despite rejecting the official title.

    UK history
  8. 1865

    American Civil War: Union forces capture Richmond, Virginia, the capital of the Confederate States of America.

    Union forces capture Richmond, Virginia, ending its role as the Confederate capital.

    US history
  9. 1882

    American Old West: Robert Ford kills Jesse James.

    Robert Ford shoots and kills Jesse James in his home in St. Joseph, Missouri.

    US history
  10. 1956

    Hudsonville-Standale tornado: The western half of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan is struck by a deadly F5 tornado.

    A devastating F5 tornado strikes the western Lower Peninsula of Michigan, killing 18 people and destroying hundreds of homes in the Hudsonville and Standale areas.

    Disaster
  11. 1974

    The 1974 Super Outbreak occurs, the second largest tornado outbreak in recorded history (after the 2011 Super Outbreak). The death toll is 315, with nearly 5,500 injured.

    A massive tornado outbreak kills 315 people and injures nearly 5,500 across the central United States.

    Disaster
  12. 2008

    Texas law enforcement cordons off the FLDS's YFZ Ranch. Eventually 533 women and children will be taken into state custody.

    Texas authorities take 533 women and children from the Yearning for Zion ranch, operated by the Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.

    Crime

Born today

Famous birthdays on April 3

Music

The number one songs on April 3

Across the years Full chart history
Stand and Deliver album cover

🇬🇧 #1 on April 3, 1981

"Stand and Deliver"

by Adam and the Ants

The dandy highwayman spent five weeks at the top — a brash, glam-pop coronation.

#1 for 5 weeks

Also #1 on this day

  • 1965
    "Ticket To Ride"
    — The Beatles
  • 1972
    "Metal Guru"
    — T. Rex
  • 2003
    "Make Luv"
    — Room 5 ft. Oliver Cheatham

Film & TV

At the movies

Box office #1 and premieres All releases
The Empire Strikes Back poster

Box-office #1

The Empire Strikes Back

1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner

Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.

Sci-fiStar Wars $538M worldwide
🏆 Sport

April 3, 2007

Conventional-Train World Speed Record: A French TGV train on the LGV Est high speed line sets an official new world speed record of 574.8 km/h (159.6 m/s, 357.2 mph).

A French TGV train sets a new world speed record of 574.8 km/h on the LGV Est high-speed line.

Read the story
🔬 Science

April 3, 1995

Java 1.0 is unveiled

Sun Microsystems releases a programming language that will become the backbone of enterprise computing and Android.

Read the story

Today is also

Holidays & observances

0 celebrated today

World Turtle Day

International

Raising awareness for turtle and tortoise conservation.

Lucky Penny Day

United States

Pick one up — your luck for the day.

Labour Day

Jamaica

Public holiday since 1961.

Declaration of Independence Day

South Sudan

National observance.

If you don't read, you don't think. Plain and simple.

Joan Collins · born April 3, 1933