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On this day

April 1 Wednesday, April 1, 2026

A curious almanac of what happened on April 1 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.

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Find out what the world looked like the day you arrived.

12
Events
7
Birthdays
8
Holidays
April 1, 2011: After protests against the burning of the Quran turn violent, a mob attacks a United Nations compound in Mazar-i-Sharif, Afghanistan, resulting in the deaths of fourteen people, including seven UN workers.
2011
World history 15 years ago

After protests against the burning of the Quran turn violent, a mob attacks a United Nations compound in Mazar-i-Sharif, Afghanistan, resulting in the deaths of fourteen people, including seven UN workers.

A mob attacks a United Nations compound in Mazar-i-Sharif, Afghanistan, after protests against Quran burning turn violent, killing fourteen people including seven UN workers.

History

What happened on April 1

12 verified entries Full timeline
  1. 285

    Roman emperor Diocletian names Maximian his co-emperor ("Augustus").

    Diocletian appoints Maximian as his co-emperor, establishing the Tetrarchy.

    World history
  2. 527

    Byzantine Emperor Justin I names his nephew Justinian I as co-ruler and successor to the throne.

    Justin I names his nephew Justinian I as co-ruler and intended successor.

    European history
  3. 1081

    Alexios I Komnenos overthrows the Byzantine emperor Nikephoros III Botaneiates, and, after his troops spend three days extensively looting Constantinople, is formally crowned on April 4.

    Alexios I Komnenos overthrows Emperor Nikephoros III, spends three days looting Constantinople, and is crowned emperor.

    European history
  4. 1572

    In the Eighty Years' War, the Watergeuzen capture Brielle from the Seventeen Provinces, gaining the first foothold on land for what would become the Dutch Republic.

    The Watergeuzen capture Brielle, marking the Dutch Republic's first territorial gain in the Eighty Years' War.

    European history
  5. 1725

    J. S. Bach's later Easter Oratorio in its first version is performed at the Nikolaikirche in Leipzig on Easter Sunday.

    Johann Sebastian Bach's Easter Oratorio receives its premiere performance at the Nikolaikirche in Leipzig.

    Culture
  6. 1789

    In New York City, the United States House of Representatives achieves its first quorum and elects Frederick Muhlenberg of Pennsylvania as its first Speaker.

    The United States House of Representatives achieves its first quorum in New York City and elects Frederick Muhlenberg of Pennsylvania as its first Speaker.

    US history
  7. 1867

    Singapore becomes a British crown colony.

    Singapore becomes a British crown colony, marking the start of formal British administration.

    UK history
  8. 1873

    The White Star steamer SS Atlantic sinks off Nova Scotia, killing 547 in one of the worst marine disasters of the 19th century.

    The SS Atlantic sinks off Nova Scotia, claiming 547 lives in a devastating maritime tragedy.

    Disaster
  9. 1947

    The only mutiny in the history of the Royal New Zealand Navy begins.

    Sailors aboard HMNZS Royalist stage the Royal New Zealand Navy's only mutiny, protesting poor living conditions and harsh treatment by officers.

    Canadian history
  10. 1948

    Faroe Islands gain autonomy from Denmark.

    The Faroe Islands gain home rule within the Kingdom of Denmark.

    European history
  11. 2001

    Same-sex marriage becomes legal in the Netherlands, the first contemporary country to allow it.

    The Netherlands becomes the first country to legalize same-sex marriage.

    World history
  12. 2011

    After protests against the burning of the Quran turn violent, a mob attacks a United Nations compound in Mazar-i-Sharif, Afghanistan, resulting in the deaths of fourteen people, including seven UN workers.

    A mob attacks a United Nations compound in Mazar-i-Sharif, Afghanistan, after protests against Quran burning turn violent, killing fourteen people including seven UN workers.

    World history

Born today

Famous birthdays on April 1

Music

The number one songs on April 1

Across the years Full chart history
Stand and Deliver album cover

🇬🇧 #1 on April 1, 1981

"Stand and Deliver"

by Adam and the Ants

The dandy highwayman spent five weeks at the top — a brash, glam-pop coronation.

#1 for 5 weeks

Also #1 on this day

  • 1965
    "Ticket To Ride"
    — The Beatles
  • 1972
    "Metal Guru"
    — T. Rex
  • 2003
    "Make Luv"
    — Room 5 ft. Oliver Cheatham

Film & TV

At the movies

Box office #1 and premieres All releases
The Empire Strikes Back poster

Box-office #1

The Empire Strikes Back

1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner

Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.

Sci-fiStar Wars $538M worldwide
🏆 Sport

April 1, 1993

NASCAR champion Alan Kulwicki is killed in a plane crash near the Tri-Cities Regional Airport in Blountville, Tennessee.

Alan Kulwicki, a NASCAR champion, dies in a plane crash near the Tri-Cities Regional Airport.

Read the story
🔬 Science

April 1, 1949

Chinese Civil War: The Chinese Communist Party holds unsuccessful peace talks with the Nationalist Party in Beijing, after three years of fighting.

The Chinese Communist Party and the Nationalist Party hold unsuccessful peace talks in Beijing following three years of civil war.

Read the story

Today is also

Holidays & observances

8 celebrated today

April Fools' Day

International

April Fools' Day or April Fool's Day is an annual custom in many Western countries on the 1st of April consisting of practical jokes, hoaxes, and pranks

Odisha Day (Odisha, India)

International

Odisha Day, also Utkala Dibasa, is celebrated on 1 April in the Indian state of Odisha in memory of the formation of the state as a separate state out of Bihar and Orissa Province with addition of und

Arbor Day (Tanzania)

International

Arbor Day is a secular day of observance in which individuals and groups are encouraged to plant trees

Civil Service Day (Thailand)

International

Public holidays in Thailand are regulated by the government, and most are observed by both the public and private sectors

Cyprus National Day (Cyprus)

International

Edible Book Day

International

The International Edible Book Festival is an annual event usually held on or around April 1, which is also known as Edible Book Day

The taste for the abstract sciences in general and, above all, for the mysteries of numbers, is very rare.

Sophie Germain · born April 1, 1776