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On this day

April 10 Friday, April 10, 2026

A curious almanac of what happened on April 10 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.

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Were you born on April 10?

Find out what the world looked like the day you arrived.

12
Events
7
Birthdays
2
Holidays
April 10, 1991: A rare tropical storm develops in the South Atlantic Ocean near Angola, the first to be documented by satellites.
1991
World history 35 years ago

A rare tropical storm develops in the South Atlantic Ocean near Angola, the first to be documented by satellites.

A rare tropical storm forms near Angola, becoming the first such system documented by satellite imagery in the South Atlantic.

History

What happened on April 10

12 verified entries Full timeline
  1. 238

    During the year of Six Emperors, forces of Gordian I and Gordian II are defeated by those of Maximinus Thrax in the battle of Carthage.

    Gordian I and Gordian II's forces are defeated by Maximinus Thrax near Carthage.

    World history
  2. 428

    Nestorius becomes the Patriarch of Constantinople.

    Nestorius is appointed as the Patriarch of Constantinople, a position that will later lead to significant theological disputes.

    Religion
  3. 837

    Halley's Comet makes its closest approach to Earth at a distance equal to 0.0342 AU (5.1 million kilometres/3.2 million miles).

    Halley's Comet reaches its closest point to Earth, coming within 5.1 million kilometers.

    Science
  4. 847

    Election of Pope Leo IV following the death of Pope Sergius II.

    Leo IV is elected pope, succeeding Sergius II.

    Religion
  5. 1407

    Deshin Shekpa, 5th Karmapa Lama visits the Ming dynasty capital at Nanjing and is awarded the title "Great Treasure Prince of Dharma".

    Deshin Shekpa, the 5th Karmapa Lama, visits the Ming capital at Nanjing and receives the title "Great Treasure Prince of Dharma."

    Religion
  6. 1500

    Ludovico Sforza is captured by Swiss troops at Novara and is handed over to the French.

    Ludovico Sforza is captured by Swiss troops and handed over to the French.

    European history
  7. 1545

    The settlement of Villa Imperial de Carlos V (now the city of Potosí) in Bolivia is founded after the discovery of huge silver deposits in the area.

    Villa Imperial de Carlos V, now Potosí, is established following the discovery of extensive silver deposits.

    World history
  8. 1606

    The Virginia Company of London is established by royal charter by James I of England with the purpose of establishing colonial settlements in North America.

    King James I grants a royal charter to the Virginia Company of London, authorizing it to establish English colonial settlements in North America.

    US history
  9. 1717

    Robert Walpole resigns from the British government, commencing the Whig Split which lasts until 1720.

    Robert Walpole's resignation triggers the Whig Split, a political divide that persists until 1720.

    UK history
  10. 1724

    Bach leads the first performance of his cantata Erfreut euch, ihr Herzen, BWV 66, his first cantata composed for Easter in Leipzig.

    Johann Sebastian Bach conducts the premiere of his Easter cantata "Erfreut euch, ihr Herzen," marking his first such composition in Leipzig.

    Pop culture
  11. 1809

    Napoleonic Wars: The War of the Fifth Coalition begins when forces of the Austrian Empire invade Bavaria.

    Austrian forces invade Bavaria, marking the start of the War of the Fifth Coalition against Napoleon.

    War
  12. 1991

    A rare tropical storm develops in the South Atlantic Ocean near Angola, the first to be documented by satellites.

    A rare tropical storm forms near Angola, becoming the first such system documented by satellite imagery in the South Atlantic.

    World history

Born today

Famous birthdays on April 10

Music

The number one songs on April 10

Across the years Full chart history
Stand and Deliver album cover

🇬🇧 #1 on April 10, 1981

"Stand and Deliver"

by Adam and the Ants

The dandy highwayman spent five weeks at the top — a brash, glam-pop coronation.

#1 for 5 weeks

Also #1 on this day

  • 1965
    "Ticket To Ride"
    — The Beatles
  • 1972
    "Metal Guru"
    — T. Rex
  • 2003
    "Make Luv"
    — Room 5 ft. Oliver Cheatham

Film & TV

At the movies

Box office #1 and premieres All releases
The Empire Strikes Back poster

Box-office #1

The Empire Strikes Back

1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner

Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.

Sci-fiStar Wars $538M worldwide
🏆 Sport

April 10, 1896

Summer Olympics: The Olympic marathon is run ending with the victory of Greek athlete Spyridon Louis.

Spyridon Louis wins the Olympic marathon, completing the race and securing Greece's only medal at the games.

Read the story
🔬 Science

April 10, 1995

Java 1.0 is unveiled

Sun Microsystems releases a programming language that will become the backbone of enterprise computing and Android.

Read the story

Today is also

Holidays & observances

2 celebrated today

Day of the Builder (Azerbaijan)

International

There are several public holidays in Azerbaijan

Siblings Day (International observance)

International

Siblings Day is a holiday recognized in parts of the United States and Canada on April 10, and as Brothers and Sisters Day on May 31 in Europe

If 'ifs' and 'buts' were candy and nuts, wouldn't it be a Merry Christmas?

Don Meredith · born April 10, 1938