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On this day

April 28 Tuesday, April 28, 2026

A curious almanac of what happened on April 28 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.

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Find out what the world looked like the day you arrived.

12
Events
7
Birthdays
6
Holidays
April 28, 1611: Establishment of the Pontifical and Royal University of Santo Tomas, the Catholic University of the Philippines and the largest Catholic university in the world.
1611
Religion 415 years ago

Establishment of the Pontifical and Royal University of Santo Tomas, the Catholic University of the Philippines and the largest Catholic university in the world.

The Pontifical and Royal University of Santo Tomas is established in Manila, becoming the oldest existing university in Asia and eventually the world's largest Catholic university.

History

What happened on April 28

12 verified entries Full timeline
  1. 224

    The Battle of Hormozdgan is fought. Ardashir I defeats and kills Artabanus V, effectively ending the Parthian Empire.

    Ardashir I defeats and kills Artabanus V at the Battle of Hormozdgan, ending the Parthian Empire and establishing the Sasanian dynasty.

    War
  2. 357

    Emperor Constantius II enters Rome for the first time to celebrate his victory over Magnus Magnentius.

    Constantius II enters Rome to celebrate his triumph over Magnus Magnentius.

    World history
  3. 1192

    Assassination of Conrad of Montferrat (Conrad I), King of Jerusalem, in Tyre, two days after his title to the throne is confirmed by election. The killing is carried out by Hashshashin.

    Conrad of Montferrat, newly elected King of Jerusalem, is assassinated in Tyre by the Hashshashin just two days after his election.

    Crime
  4. 1253

    Nichiren, a Japanese Buddhist monk, propounds Namu Myōhō Renge Kyō for the first time and declares it to be the essence of Buddhism, in effect founding Nichiren Buddhism.

    Nichiren proclaims Namu Myōhō Renge Kyō as the core of Buddhism, establishing Nichiren Buddhism.

    Religion
  5. 1294

    Temür, grandson of Kublai, is elected Khagan of the Mongols with the reigning title Oljeitu.

    Temür, grandson of Kublai, is elected Khagan of the Mongols and takes the title Oljeitu.

    World history
  6. 1503

    The Battle of Cerignola is fought. It is noted as one of the first European battles in history won by small arms fire using gunpowder.

    The Battle of Cerignola is marked as one of the first European conflicts where gunpowder weapons determined the outcome.

    War
  7. 1611

    Establishment of the Pontifical and Royal University of Santo Tomas, the Catholic University of the Philippines and the largest Catholic university in the world.

    The Pontifical and Royal University of Santo Tomas is established in Manila, becoming the oldest existing university in Asia and eventually the world's largest Catholic university.

    Religion
  8. 1625

    A combined Spanish and Portuguese fleet of 52 ships commences the recapture of Bahia from the Dutch during the Dutch-Portuguese War.

    A combined Spanish and Portuguese fleet sets sail with 52 ships to reclaim Bahia from the Dutch in the ongoing Dutch-Portuguese War.

    World history
  9. 1788

    Maryland becomes the seventh state to ratify the United States Constitution.

    Maryland joins the Union as the seventh state to ratify the U.S. Constitution.

    US history
  10. 1792

    France invades the Austrian Netherlands (present day Belgium and Luxembourg), beginning the French Revolutionary Wars.

    France invades the Austrian Netherlands, marking the start of the French Revolutionary Wars.

    War
  11. 1858

    The Bawani Imli massacre, where 52 Indian freedom fighters are hanged to death on a tamarind tree by British colonial forces.

    Fifty-two Indian freedom fighters are executed by hanging from a tamarind tree by British colonial forces.

    World history
  12. 1937

    South African medical researcher Max Theiler develops the yellow fever vaccine at the Rockefeller Foundation in New York City.

    Max Theiler develops the yellow fever vaccine, a breakthrough that saves millions of lives worldwide.

    Science

Born today

Famous birthdays on April 28

Music

The number one songs on April 28

Across the years Full chart history
Stand and Deliver album cover

🇬🇧 #1 on April 28, 1981

"Stand and Deliver"

by Adam and the Ants

The dandy highwayman spent five weeks at the top — a brash, glam-pop coronation.

#1 for 5 weeks

Also #1 on this day

  • 1965
    "Ticket To Ride"
    — The Beatles
  • 1972
    "Metal Guru"
    — T. Rex
  • 2003
    "Make Luv"
    — Room 5 ft. Oliver Cheatham

Film & TV

At the movies

Box office #1 and premieres All releases
The Empire Strikes Back poster

Box-office #1

The Empire Strikes Back

1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner

Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.

Sci-fiStar Wars $538M worldwide
🏆 Sport

April 28, 1910

Frenchman Louis Paulhan wins the 1910 London to Manchester air race, the first long-distance aeroplane race in the United Kingdom.

Louis Paulhan wins the London to Manchester air race, becoming the first pilot to complete a long-distance aeroplane competition in the UK.

Read the story
🔬 Science

April 28, 1937

South African medical researcher Max Theiler develops the yellow fever vaccine at the Rockefeller Foundation in New York City.

Max Theiler develops the yellow fever vaccine, a breakthrough that saves millions of lives worldwide.

Read the story

Today is also

Holidays & observances

6 celebrated today

Mujahideen Victory Day (Afghanistan)

International

Mujahideen Victory Day is a political holiday observed in all parts of Afghanistan, falling on the 28 April each year

National Heroes Day (Barbados)

International

Heroes' Day or National Heroes' Day may refer to a number of commemorations of national heroes in different countries and territories

Restoration of Sovereignty Day (Japan)

International

Shinzo Abe was a Japanese statesman and politician who served as Prime Minister of Japan and President of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) from 2006 to 2007 and again from 2012 to 2020

Sardinia Day (Sardinia)

International

Sardinia's Day, also known as the Sardinian People's Day, is a holiday in Sardinia commemorating the Sardinian Vespers, which occurred from 1794 to 1796

Workers' Memorial Day and World Day for Safety and Health at Work (international) National Day of Mourning (Canada)

International

The National Day of Mourning, or Workers' Mourning Day is observed in Canada on 28 April

Ed Balls Day

International

Edward Michael Balls is a British broadcaster, economist and former politician

If you don't read, you don't think. Plain and simple.

Joan Collins · born April 28, 1933