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On this day

March 8 Sunday, March 8, 2026

A curious almanac of what happened on March 8 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.

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Were you born on March 8?

Find out what the world looked like the day you arrived.

12
Events
7
Birthdays
1
Holidays
March 8, 1126: Following the death of his mother, queen Urraca of León, Alfonso VII is proclaimed king of León.
1126
Royalty 900 years ago

Following the death of his mother, queen Urraca of León, Alfonso VII is proclaimed king of León.

Alfonso VII is proclaimed king of León following the death of his mother, Queen Urraca.

History

What happened on March 8

12 verified entries Full timeline
  1. 1010

    Ferdowsi completes his epic poem Shahnameh.

    Ferdowsi finishes the epic poem Shahnameh, a national Iranian masterpiece recounting Persian mythology and history.

    Culture
  2. 1126

    Following the death of his mother, queen Urraca of León, Alfonso VII is proclaimed king of León.

    Alfonso VII is proclaimed king of León following the death of his mother, Queen Urraca.

    Royalty
  3. 1262

    Battle of Hausbergen between bourgeois militias and the army of the bishop of Strasbourg.

    Bourgeois militias defeat the army of the bishop of Strasbourg in the Battle of Hausbergen.

    European history
  4. 1558

    The city of Pori (Swedish: Björneborg) is founded by Duke John on the shores of the Gulf of Bothnia.

    Duke John founds the city of Pori (Björneborg in Swedish) on the shores of the Gulf of Bothnia.

    European history
  5. 1658

    Treaty of Roskilde: After a devastating defeat in the Northern Wars (1655-1661), Frederick III, the King of Denmark-Norway is forced to give up nearly half his territory to Sweden.

    Frederick III cedes extensive Danish and Norwegian territories to Sweden following a crushing defeat in the Northern Wars.

    European history
  6. 1736

    Nader Shah, founder of the Afsharid dynasty, is crowned Shah of Iran.

    Nader Shah is crowned as the first ruler of the Afsharid dynasty in Iran.

    World history
  7. 1775

    An anonymous writer, thought by some to be Thomas Paine, publishes "African Slavery in America", the first article in the American colonies calling for the emancipation of slaves and the abolition of slavery.

    An anonymous writer, possibly Thomas Paine, publishes "African Slavery in America," advocating for slave emancipation and abolition.

    US history
  8. 1801

    War of the Second Coalition: At the Battle of Abukir, a British force under Sir Ralph Abercromby lands in Egypt with the aim of ending the French campaign in Egypt and Syria.

    A British force under Sir Ralph Abercromby lands at Abukir Bay in Egypt, beginning the campaign to expel French forces from the region.

    War
  9. 1868

    Sakai incident: Japanese samurai kill 11 French sailors in the port of Sakai, Osaka.

    Japanese samurai kill eleven French sailors in the port of Sakai, sparking tensions between Japan and France.

    War
  10. 1937

    Spanish Civil War: The Battle of Guadalajara begins.

    Italian volunteer troops are defeated by Republican forces near Madrid in the Battle of Guadalajara.

    War
  11. 1965

    Vietnam War: US Marines arrive at Da Nang.

    US Marines land in Da Nang, marking the beginning of large-scale American military involvement in the Vietnam War.

    War
  12. 2001

    Space Shuttle Discovery launches on STS-102, carrying the Expedition 2 crew to the International Space Station.

    Space Shuttle Discovery launches on mission STS-102, delivering the Expedition 2 crew to the International Space Station and returning Expedition 1 to Earth.

    Science

Born today

Famous birthdays on March 8

Music

The number one songs on March 8

Across the years Full chart history
Stand and Deliver album cover

🇬🇧 #1 on March 8, 1981

"Stand and Deliver"

by Adam and the Ants

The dandy highwayman spent five weeks at the top — a brash, glam-pop coronation.

#1 for 5 weeks

Also #1 on this day

  • 1965
    "Ticket To Ride"
    — The Beatles
  • 1972
    "Metal Guru"
    — T. Rex
  • 2003
    "Make Luv"
    — Room 5 ft. Oliver Cheatham

Film & TV

At the movies

Box office #1 and premieres All releases
The Empire Strikes Back poster

Box-office #1

The Empire Strikes Back

1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner

Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.

Sci-fiStar Wars $538M worldwide
🏆 Sport

March 8, 1936

Daytona Beach and Road Course holds its first oval stock car race.

The Daytona International Speedway hosts its inaugural oval stock car race.

Read the story
🔬 Science

March 8, 1979

Images taken by Voyager 1 prove the existence of volcanoes on Io, a moon of Jupiter.

Voyager 1 discovers active volcanoes on Io, one of Jupiter's moons.

Read the story

Today is also

Holidays & observances

1 celebrated today

International Women's Day, and its related observances: International Women's Collaboration Brew Day

International

International Women's Collaboration Brew Day (IWCBD) is an annual event that takes place each year on International Women's Day

If you don't read, you don't think. Plain and simple.

Joan Collins · born March 8, 1933