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On this day

March 17 Tuesday, March 17, 2026

A curious almanac of what happened on March 17 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.

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Were you born on March 17?

Find out what the world looked like the day you arrived.

12
Events
7
Birthdays
4
Holidays
March 17, 1776: American Revolutionary War: The British Army evacuates Boston, ending the Siege of Boston, after George Washington and Henry Knox place artillery in positions overlooking the city.
1776
War 250 years ago

American Revolutionary War: The British Army evacuates Boston, ending the Siege of Boston, after George Washington and Henry Knox place artillery in positions overlooking the city.

George Washington and Henry Knox position artillery overlooking Boston, prompting the British Army to evacuate and ending the eleven-month siege.

History

What happened on March 17

12 verified entries Full timeline
  1. -45

    In his last victory, Julius Caesar defeats the Pompeian forces of Titus Labienus and Pompey the Younger in the Battle of Munda.

    Julius Caesar secures his final victory against Pompey's forces at the Battle of Munda.

    War
  2. 180

    Commodus becomes sole emperor of the Roman Empire at the age of eighteen, following the death of his father, Marcus Aurelius.

    Commodus becomes sole emperor of Rome at eighteen after his father Marcus Aurelius dies.

    World history
  3. 455

    Petronius Maximus becomes, with support of the Roman Senate, emperor of the Western Roman Empire; he forces Licinia Eudoxia, the widow of his predecessor, Valentinian III, to marry him.

    Petronius Maximus becomes emperor and marries Licinia Eudoxia, the widow of his predecessor Valentinian III.

    World history
  4. 1337

    Edward the Black Prince is made Duke of Cornwall, the first duchy in England.

    Edward, Prince of Wales, becomes Duke of Cornwall, establishing the first English duchy, a title still held by the heir apparent today.

    UK history
  5. 1400

    Turko-Mongol emperor Timur sacks Damascus.

    Timur's forces capture and plunder Damascus, marking a significant victory in his conquests.

    War
  6. 1776

    American Revolutionary War: The British Army evacuates Boston, ending the Siege of Boston, after George Washington and Henry Knox place artillery in positions overlooking the city.

    George Washington and Henry Knox position artillery overlooking Boston, prompting the British Army to evacuate and ending the eleven-month siege.

    War
  7. 1861

    The Kingdom of Italy is proclaimed.

    Victor Emmanuel II is declared King of Italy, marking the unification of most of the Italian states into a single kingdom.

    World history
  8. 1862

    The first railway line of Finland between cities of Helsinki and Hämeenlinna, called Päärata, is officially opened.

    Finland's first railway line, the Päärata, opens between Helsinki and Hämeenlinna, launching the nation's rail network.

    Technology
  9. 1942

    Holocaust: The first Jews from the Lvov Ghetto are gassed at the Belzec death camp in what is today eastern Poland.

    The first Jews from the Lvov Ghetto are gassed at the Belzec death camp.

    World history
  10. 1988

    A Colombian Boeing 727 jetliner, Avianca Flight 410, crashes into a mountainside near the Venezuelan border killing 143.

    A Colombian Boeing 727, Avianca Flight 410, crashes into a mountainside near the Venezuelan border, killing all 143 on board.

    Disaster
  11. 2000

    Five hundred and thirty members of the Ugandan cult Movement for the Restoration of the Ten Commandments of God die in a fire, considered to be a mass murder or suicide orchestrated by leaders of the cult. Elsewhere another 248 members are later found dead.

    Members of the Ugandan cult Movement for the Restoration of the Ten Commandments die in a fire, suspected to be mass murder or suicide by leaders.

    Crime
  12. 2004

    Unrest in Kosovo: More than 22 are killed and 200 wounded. Thirty-five Serbian Orthodox shrines in Kosovo and two mosques in Serbia are destroyed.

    Violent unrest in Kosovo leaves more than 22 dead and 200 injured; over 35 Serbian Orthodox sites and two Serbian mosques are damaged.

    War

Born today

Famous birthdays on March 17

Music

The number one songs on March 17

Across the years Full chart history
Stand and Deliver album cover

🇬🇧 #1 on March 17, 1981

"Stand and Deliver"

by Adam and the Ants

The dandy highwayman spent five weeks at the top — a brash, glam-pop coronation.

#1 for 5 weeks

Also #1 on this day

  • 1965
    "Ticket To Ride"
    — The Beatles
  • 1972
    "Metal Guru"
    — T. Rex
  • 2003
    "Make Luv"
    — Room 5 ft. Oliver Cheatham

Film & TV

At the movies

Box office #1 and premieres All releases
The Empire Strikes Back poster

Box-office #1

The Empire Strikes Back

1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner

Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.

Sci-fiStar Wars $538M worldwide
🏆 Sport

March 17, 1982

Aston Villa shock Bayern Munich for the European Cup

In Rotterdam, late substitute Peter Withe scores the winner as Villa lift the trophy on their first attempt.

Read the story
🔬 Science

March 17, 1958

The United States launches the first solar-powered satellite, which is also the first satellite to achieve a long-term orbit.

The United States launches the first solar-powered satellite, capable of sustained long-term orbit.

Read the story

Today is also

Holidays & observances

4 celebrated today

Birthday of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman (Bangladesh)

International

The birthday of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, commonly known as Bangabandhu's birthday, is a former public holiday in Bangladesh which is observed annually on 17 March to celebrate the birth of Sheikh Mujibu

Children's Day (Bangladesh)

International

Children's Day is a commemorative date celebrated annually in honour of children, whose date of observance varies by country

Evacuation Day (Suffolk County, Massachusetts)

International

Evacuation Day is a holiday observed on March 17 in Suffolk County, Massachusetts, and also by the public schools in Somerville, Massachusetts

Saint Patrick's Day, a public holiday in Ireland, Montserrat and the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador, widely celebrated in the English-speaking world and to a lesser degree in other parts of the world.

International

Saint Patrick's Day, or the Feast of Saint Patrick, is a religious and cultural holiday held on 17 March, the traditional death date of Saint Patrick, the foremost patron saint of Ireland

If you don't read, you don't think. Plain and simple.

Joan Collins · born March 17, 1933