Box-office #1
The Empire Strikes Back
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
On this day
A curious almanac of what happened on June 18 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.
Venetian envoys and Byzantine Emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos conclude a draft treaty, though Doge Reniero Zeno declines to ratify it.
History
Li Yuan becomes Emperor Gaozu of Tang, establishing a dynasty that would rule China for three centuries.
Muhammad Ali assumes leadership as the fourth caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate.
A fleet of about 200 Rus' vessels sails into the Bosphorus and begins pillaging the suburbs of Constantinople, marking a major raid on the Byzantine capital.
Norman forces led by Count Humphrey defeat Pope Leo IX's troops in the Battle of Civitate.
The Parliament of Ireland convenes at Castledermot in County Kildare, marking its first definitively known legislative assembly.
Venetian envoys and Byzantine Emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos conclude a draft treaty, though Doge Reniero Zeno declines to ratify it.
Timur defeats Tokhtamysh of the Golden Horde at the Battle of the Kondurcha River in present-day southeast Russia, weakening Mongol power in the region.
Charles VII's army defeats an English force at the Battle of Patay, losing over half their troops and severely hampering English efforts.
Charles I is crowned King of Scots at St Giles' Cathedral in Edinburgh.
The charter of the Massachusetts Bay Colony is revoked by an English court through a scire facias writ.
The British Army evacuates Philadelphia, ending their nine-month occupation of the city.
Napoleon Bonaparte is defeated at Waterloo by the Duke of Wellington and Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher, leading to his final abdication.
Born today
American journalist, critic, and screenwriter
Roger Joseph Ebert, the American film critic known for his accessible Midwestern writing style and populist values, was born today in 1942.
Mexican poet
1914 – 1982
American basketball player and coach
1924 – 2005
Kenyan economist
1934 – 1982
Canadian ice hockey player
b. 1975 · 51
American actress, producer, and screenwriter
b. 1978 · 48
French tennis player
b. 1986 · 40
Music
🇬🇧 #1 on June 18, 1981
by Adam and the Ants
The dandy highwayman spent five weeks at the top — a brash, glam-pop coronation.
Also #1 on this day
Film & TV
Box-office #1
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
June 18, 1982
In Rotterdam, late substitute Peter Withe scores the winner as Villa lift the trophy on their first attempt.
Read the storyJune 18, 2009
The Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) is launched to create a comprehensive map of the Moon's surface and search for potential landing sites.
Read the storyToday is also
International
Autistic Pride Day is a pride celebration for autistic people held annually on 18 June
International
Public holidays in the Philippines are of two types: regular holidays and special non-working days
International
There are several public holidays in Azerbaijan
International
This is a list of public holidays in Seychelles
International
Cambodia has numerous public holidays, including memorial holidays and religious holidays of Buddhist origin
International
Waterloo Day is 18 June, the date of the Battle of Waterloo, in 1815