Box-office #1
The Empire Strikes Back
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
On this day
A curious almanac of what happened on January 25 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.
Francisco Gómez de la Rocha, a wealthy former corregidor of Potosí implicated in the Great Potosí Mint Fraud, is executed during the subsequent purges.
History
Claudius is accepted as Rome's new emperor after a night of negotiations with the Senate.
The Abbasid rebels defeat the Umayyad Caliphate in the Battle of the Zab, marking the end of Umayyad rule.
Edward III becomes King of England at fourteen after his father's abdication, orchestrated by Queen Isabella and Roger Mortimer.
A powerful earthquake devastates the South Alpine region of Friuli, damaging buildings as far as Rome.
The Treaty of Constantinople concludes the First Ottoman, Venetian War, ending 16 years of conflict over trade routes and territorial control in the eastern Mediterranean.
Alfonso II ascends to the throne as King of Naples.
Jesuit priests found São Paulo, establishing what would become Brazil's most populous city.
Takeda Shingen defeats Tokugawa Ieyasu in the Battle of Mikatagahara.
Francisco Gómez de la Rocha, a wealthy former corregidor of Potosí implicated in the Great Potosí Mint Fraud, is executed during the subsequent purges.
Four rebels are killed and twenty wounded during a confrontation outside the Springfield Armory.
The London Corresponding Society is established as a political organization for working men to discuss and advocate for social reform.
Thomas Jefferson helped found the University of Virginia, which was chartered by the Commonwealth of Virginia.
Born today
American abolitionist and teacher
Anna Gardner, an American abolitionist and teacher who published the call for the first antislavery meeting in Nantucket at which Frederick Douglass made his first public speech, was born today in 1816.
American gynecologist and physician
1813 – 1883
Finnish architect and designer
1894 – 1949
American guitarist and producer
1924 – 2003
American author, screenwriter, and producer
b. 1973 · 53
American singer-songwriter, pianist, and actress
b. 1981 · 45
Russian tennis player
b. 1987 · 39
Music
🇬🇧 #1 on January 25, 1981
by Adam and the Ants
The dandy highwayman spent five weeks at the top — a brash, glam-pop coronation.
Also #1 on this day
Film & TV
Box-office #1
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
January 25, 1924
The Winter Olympics begin in Chamonix, France, marking the inaugural Winter Olympic Games.
Read the storyJanuary 25, 1947
Thomas Goldsmith Jr. patents the Cathode Ray Tube Amusement Device, considered the first electronic game.
Read the storyToday is also
International
Gilberto François "Betico" Croes was an Aruban political activist who was a proponent for Aruba's separation from the Netherlands Antilles
International
A Burns supper is a celebration of the life and poetry of the poet Robert Burns, the author of many Scots poems
International
The following table indicates declared Indonesian government national holidays
International
National Police Day is a national holiday in Egypt that occurs each year on 25 January
International
National Voters' Day is celebrated annually in India on 25 January to mark the foundation day of Election Commission of India
International
Public holidays are celebrated by the entire population of Egypt