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On this day

January 10 Saturday, January 10, 2026

A curious almanac of what happened on January 10 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.

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Were you born on January 10?

Find out what the world looked like the day you arrived.

12
Events
7
Birthdays
3
Holidays
January 10, 1791: The Siege of Dunlap's Station begins near Cincinnati during the Northwest Indian War.
1791
US history 235 years ago

The Siege of Dunlap's Station begins near Cincinnati during the Northwest Indian War.

American settlers at Dunlap's Station near Cincinnati withstand a siege by Native American forces during the Northwest Indian War.

History

What happened on January 10

12 verified entries Full timeline
  1. -49

    Julius Caesar crosses the Rubicon, signalling the start of civil war.

    Julius Caesar leads his army across the Rubicon River, marking the beginning of civil war in Rome.

    War
  2. 9

    The Western Han dynasty ends when Wang Mang claims that the divine Mandate of Heaven called for the end of the dynasty and the beginning of his own, the Xin dynasty.

    Wang Mang establishes the Xin dynasty by claiming the Mandate of Heaven, ending the Western Han dynasty.

    World history
  3. 69

    Lucius Calpurnius Piso Licinianus is appointed by Galba as deputy Roman Emperor.

    Lucius Calpurnius Piso Licinianus is appointed deputy to the Roman Emperor Galba.

    World history
  4. 236

    Pope Fabian succeeds Anterus to become the twentieth pope of Rome.

    Pope Fabian becomes the twentieth pope of Rome, succeeding Anterus.

    Religion
  5. 1072

    Robert Guiscard conquers Palermo in Sicily for the Normans.

    Robert Guiscard captures Palermo, solidifying Norman control over Sicily.

    European history
  6. 1430

    Philip the Good, the Duke of Burgundy, establishes the Order of the Golden Fleece, the most prestigious, exclusive, and expensive order of chivalry in the world.

    Philip the Good founds the Order of the Golden Fleece, a renowned and elite chivalric order.

    European history
  7. 1475

    Stephen III of Moldavia defeats the Ottoman Empire at the Battle of Vaslui.

    Stephen III of Moldavia leads his forces to a crushing victory against a much larger Ottoman army at Vaslui, halting Ottoman expansion into Eastern Europe.

    War
  8. 1645

    Archbishop William Laud is beheaded for treason at the Tower of London.

    Archbishop William Laud is executed for treason at the Tower of London.

    UK history
  9. 1776

    American Revolution: Thomas Paine publishes his pamphlet Common Sense.

    Thomas Paine publishes "Common Sense," advocating for American independence from Britain.

    US history
  10. 1791

    The Siege of Dunlap's Station begins near Cincinnati during the Northwest Indian War.

    American settlers at Dunlap's Station near Cincinnati withstand a siege by Native American forces during the Northwest Indian War.

    US history
  11. 1876

    The Plan of Tuxtepec is announced.

    The Plan of Tuxtepec is proclaimed in Mexico, calling for the overthrow of President Sebastián Lerdo de Tejada and launching Porfirio Díaz's successful rebellion.

    US history
  12. 1901

    The first great Texas oil gusher is discovered at Spindletop in Beaumont, Texas.

    A massive oil reserve is tapped at Spindletop near Beaumont, marking the beginning of the Texas petroleum boom.

    Technology

Born today

Famous birthdays on January 10

Music

The number one songs on January 10

Across the years Full chart history
Stand and Deliver album cover

🇬🇧 #1 on January 10, 1981

"Stand and Deliver"

by Adam and the Ants

The dandy highwayman spent five weeks at the top — a brash, glam-pop coronation.

#1 for 5 weeks

Also #1 on this day

  • 1965
    "Ticket To Ride"
    — The Beatles
  • 1972
    "Metal Guru"
    — T. Rex
  • 2003
    "Make Luv"
    — Room 5 ft. Oliver Cheatham

Film & TV

At the movies

Box office #1 and premieres All releases
The Empire Strikes Back poster

Box-office #1

The Empire Strikes Back

1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner

Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.

Sci-fiStar Wars $538M worldwide
🏆 Sport

January 10, 1982

Aston Villa shock Bayern Munich for the European Cup

In Rotterdam, late substitute Peter Withe scores the winner as Villa lift the trophy on their first attempt.

Read the story
🔬 Science

January 10, 1946

The United States Army Signal Corps successfully conducts Project Diana, bouncing radio waves off the Moon and receiving the reflected signals.

The United States Army Signal Corps bounces radio waves off the Moon and receives the reflected signals, marking a significant achievement in space communication.

Read the story

Today is also

Holidays & observances

3 celebrated today

Fête du Vodoun (Benin)

International

Vodoun Day or Fête du Vodoun is a public holiday in Benin that celebrates the nation's history surrounding the West African religion of Vodoun

Margaret Thatcher Day (Falkland Islands)

International

The cultural impact of the Falklands War spanned several media in both Britain and Argentina

Majority Rule Day (Bahamas)

International

The holidays in The Bahamas include the following:

I have yet to have a successful outcome of sitting in a room with someone and trying to write a song. The chemistry has to happen before that.

Shawn Colvin · born January 10, 1956