Box-office #1
The Empire Strikes Back
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
On this day
A curious almanac of what happened on February 14 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.
Princess Elizabeth Stuart, daughter of King James I of England, marries Frederick V, Elector Palatine, at Whitehall Palace in a lavish ceremony uniting English and German Protestant dynasties.
History
The Hashimi rebels led by Abu Muslim Khorasani capture Merv, consolidating their power in the Abbasid revolution.
Ibrahim ibn Abdallah's death ends the Alid revolt, concluding a year-long challenge to Abbasid Caliphate authority.
Charles the Bald and Louis the German swear the Oaths of Strasbourg in both French and German, marking a pivotal moment in Franco-German relations.
Pope Benedict VIII crowns Henry of Bavaria as Holy Roman Emperor, also recognizing him as king of Germany and Italy.
The election of Pope Martin IV highlights a division among cardinals, marking one of the most contentious papal elections in history.
Several thousand Jews in Strasbourg are burned alive by mobs, with survivors expelled amid accusations of causing the Black Death.
Nuño de Guzmán leads Spanish conquistadors to overthrow and execute Tangaxuan II, the last independent ruler of the Tarascan state.
Akbar is crowned ruler of the Mughal Empire, marking the beginning of his long and influential reign.
Princess Elizabeth Stuart, daughter of King James I of England, marries Frederick V, Elector Palatine, at Whitehall Palace in a lavish ceremony uniting English and German Protestant dynasties.
The Mapuches begin a series of coordinated attacks against the Spanish in Chile, marking the start of the Mapuche uprising.
John Jervis and Horatio Nelson lead the British Royal Navy to victory over a larger Spanish fleet off Cape St. Vincent during the French Revolutionary Wars.
Texas is connected to the rest of the United States via telegraph, completing a link between New Orleans and Marshall.
Born today
Filipino politician and lawyer
Juan Ponce Enrile, the Filipino politician and lawyer who served as President of the Senate and was one of the longest-serving politicians in Philippine history, was born today in 1924.
American general and politician
1824 – 1886
American soldier and drummer, Medal of Honor recipient
1846 – 1901
Indian lawyer and politician, Indian Minister of External Affairs
1952 – 2019
Canadian actor, director, and producer
b. 1963 · 63
American basketball player and coach
b. 1981 · 45
American football player
b. 2002 · 24
Music
🇬🇧 #1 on February 14, 1981
by Adam and the Ants
The dandy highwayman spent five weeks at the top — a brash, glam-pop coronation.
Also #1 on this day
Film & TV
Box-office #1
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
February 14, 1982
In Rotterdam, late substitute Peter Withe scores the winner as Villa lift the trophy on their first attempt.
Read the storyFebruary 14, 1961
Lawrencium, element 103, is first created at the University of California.
Read the storyToday is also
International
A state of the United States is one of the 50 constituent entities that shares its sovereignty with the federal government
International
A state of the United States is one of the 50 constituent entities that shares its sovereignty with the federal government
International
The Presentation of Jesus is an early episode in the life of Jesus Christ, describing his presentation at the Temple in Jerusalem
International
Parents' Worship Day, known as Matri Pitri Poojan Diwas was started by Sant Shri Asaram Bapu Ji in 2007 as an alternative to Valentine's Day