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On this day

February 14 Saturday, February 14, 2026

A curious almanac of what happened on February 14 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.

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Find out what the world looked like the day you arrived.

12
Events
7
Birthdays
4
Holidays
February 14, 1613: Wedding of Princess Elizabeth and Frederick V of the Palatinate at Whitehall Palace, London.
1613
Royalty 413 years ago

Wedding of Princess Elizabeth and Frederick V of the Palatinate at Whitehall Palace, London.

Princess Elizabeth Stuart, daughter of King James I of England, marries Frederick V, Elector Palatine, at Whitehall Palace in a lavish ceremony uniting English and German Protestant dynasties.

History

What happened on February 14

12 verified entries Full timeline
  1. 748

    Abbasid Revolution: The Hashimi rebels under Abu Muslim Khorasani take Merv, capital of the Umayyad province Khorasan, marking the consolidation of the Abbasid revolt.

    The Hashimi rebels led by Abu Muslim Khorasani capture Merv, consolidating their power in the Abbasid revolution.

    World history
  2. 763

    The death of Ibrahim ibn Abdallah marks the end of the Alid revolt of 762-763.

    Ibrahim ibn Abdallah's death ends the Alid revolt, concluding a year-long challenge to Abbasid Caliphate authority.

    World history
  3. 842

    Charles the Bald and Louis the German swear the Oaths of Strasbourg in the French and German languages.

    Charles the Bald and Louis the German swear the Oaths of Strasbourg in both French and German, marking a pivotal moment in Franco-German relations.

    European history
  4. 1014

    Pope Benedict VIII crowns Henry of Bavaria, King of Germany and of Italy, as Holy Roman Emperor.

    Pope Benedict VIII crowns Henry of Bavaria as Holy Roman Emperor, also recognizing him as king of Germany and Italy.

    Religion
  5. 1130

    The troubled 1130 papal election exposes a rift within the College of Cardinals.

    The election of Pope Martin IV highlights a division among cardinals, marking one of the most contentious papal elections in history.

    Religion
  6. 1349

    Strasbourg massacre: Several thousand Jews are burned to death by mobs while the remaining Jews are forcibly removed from Strasbourg after being accused of causing the Black Death.

    Several thousand Jews in Strasbourg are burned alive by mobs, with survivors expelled amid accusations of causing the Black Death.

    European history
  7. 1530

    Spanish conquistadores, led by Nuño de Guzmán, overthrow and execute Tangaxuan II, the last independent monarch of the Tarascan state in present-day central Mexico.

    Nuño de Guzmán leads Spanish conquistadors to overthrow and execute Tangaxuan II, the last independent ruler of the Tarascan state.

    World history
  8. 1556

    Coronation of Akbar as ruler of the Mughal Empire.

    Akbar is crowned ruler of the Mughal Empire, marking the beginning of his long and influential reign.

    World history
  9. 1613

    Wedding of Princess Elizabeth and Frederick V of the Palatinate at Whitehall Palace, London.

    Princess Elizabeth Stuart, daughter of King James I of England, marries Frederick V, Elector Palatine, at Whitehall Palace in a lavish ceremony uniting English and German Protestant dynasties.

    Royalty
  10. 1655

    The Mapuches launch coordinated attacks against the Spanish in Chile beginning the Mapuche uprising of 1655.

    The Mapuches begin a series of coordinated attacks against the Spanish in Chile, marking the start of the Mapuche uprising.

    World history
  11. 1797

    French Revolutionary Wars: Battle of Cape St. Vincent: John Jervis, (later 1st Earl of St Vincent) and Horatio Nelson (later 1st Viscount Nelson) lead the British Royal Navy to victory over a Spanish fleet in action near Gibraltar.

    John Jervis and Horatio Nelson lead the British Royal Navy to victory over a larger Spanish fleet off Cape St. Vincent during the French Revolutionary Wars.

    War
  12. 1855

    Texas is linked by telegraph to the rest of the United States, with the completion of a connection between New Orleans and Marshall, Texas.

    Texas is connected to the rest of the United States via telegraph, completing a link between New Orleans and Marshall.

    Technology

Born today

Famous birthdays on February 14

Music

The number one songs on February 14

Across the years Full chart history
Stand and Deliver album cover

🇬🇧 #1 on February 14, 1981

"Stand and Deliver"

by Adam and the Ants

The dandy highwayman spent five weeks at the top — a brash, glam-pop coronation.

#1 for 5 weeks

Also #1 on this day

  • 1965
    "Ticket To Ride"
    — The Beatles
  • 1972
    "Metal Guru"
    — T. Rex
  • 2003
    "Make Luv"
    — Room 5 ft. Oliver Cheatham

Film & TV

At the movies

Box office #1 and premieres All releases
The Empire Strikes Back poster

Box-office #1

The Empire Strikes Back

1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner

Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.

Sci-fiStar Wars $538M worldwide
🏆 Sport

February 14, 1982

Aston Villa shock Bayern Munich for the European Cup

In Rotterdam, late substitute Peter Withe scores the winner as Villa lift the trophy on their first attempt.

Read the story
🔬 Science

February 14, 1961

Discovery of the chemical elements: Element 103, Lawrencium, is first synthesized at the University of California.

Lawrencium, element 103, is first created at the University of California.

Read the story

Today is also

Holidays & observances

4 celebrated today

Statehood Day (Arizona, United States)

International

A state of the United States is one of the 50 constituent entities that shares its sovereignty with the federal government

Statehood Day (Oregon, United States)

International

A state of the United States is one of the 50 constituent entities that shares its sovereignty with the federal government

Presentation of Jesus at the Temple (Armenian Apostolic Church)

International

The Presentation of Jesus is an early episode in the life of Jesus Christ, describing his presentation at the Temple in Jerusalem

Parents' Worship Day (parts of India)

International

Parents' Worship Day, known as Matri Pitri Poojan Diwas was started by Sant Shri Asaram Bapu Ji in 2007 as an alternative to Valentine's Day

If you don't read, you don't think. Plain and simple.

Joan Collins · born February 14, 1933